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基于深度学习的智能反射面辅助信道估计OA

Intelligent Reflecting Surface Aided Channel Estimation Based on Deep Learning

中文摘要英文摘要

针对智能反射面(Intelligent Reflecting Surface,IRS)缺乏射频(Radio Frequency,RF)链,很难获得较为精确的信道状态信息(CSI)这一问题,论文提出一种基于深度残差学习的信道估计方法用于IRS辅助的正交频分复用(OFDM)系统,其中设置逐元素减法的卷积网络(CNN)模块用于去除信道中的噪音,IRS被认为是很有前途的技术,它通过调整无线环境来提高频谱和能源利用率,业内将其看作是大有潜力的6G无线通信技术,信道估计是使用IRS辅助通信的主要任务之一,CSI是在IRS辅助通信系统中设计最优无源波束形成的关键因素,因此一种精确的信道估计算法对IRS辅助通信是至关重要的.仿真结果表明论文提出的深度学习方法比传统的方法有更好的性能.

Aiming at the problem that the intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)lacks a radio frequency(RF)chain and it is dif-ficult to obtain more accurate channel state information(CSI),this paper proposes a channel estimation method based on deep re-sidual learning.For an IRS-assisted orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)system,in which a convolutional network(CNN)module with element-wise subtraction is set up to remove noise in the channel,IRS is considered a promising technique,which is achieved by adjusting wireless environment to improve spectrum and energy utilization,the industry regards it as a poten-tial 6G wireless communication technology,channel estimation is one of the main tasks of using IRS-assisted communication,CSI is to design the optimal wireless communication system in the IRS-assisted communication system.Source beamforming is a key fac-tor,so an accurate channel estimation algorithm is crucial for IRS-assisted communication.Simulation results show that the deep learning method proposed in this paper has better performance than traditional methods.

胡玉龙;周杰;刘骐榕

南京信息工程大学人工智能学院(未来技术学院)南京 210044南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院 南京 210044南京信息工程大学人工智能学院(未来技术学院)南京 210044

信息技术与安全科学

深度残差学习智能反射面信道估计OFDM

deep residual learningintelligent reflecting surfacechannel estimationOFDM

《计算机与数字工程》 2026 (4)

952-956,977,6

国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:61771248)资助.

10.3969/j.issn.1672-9722.2026.04.008

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