基于加速康复外科理念肺癌术后患者早期活动影响因素及护理对策的研究进展OA

Based on the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS),this paper systematically reviewed the influencing factors and nursing strategies for early mobilization in patients after lung cancer surgery.Influencing factors were analyzed from three dimensions:patient-related factors,treatment-related factors,and social support.Nursing strategies were summarized such as optimizing activity interventions,improving health education,promoting preoperative prehabilitation,implementing precise analgesia management,and innovating nursing care models.The analysis indicated that there were significant interactions among these influencing factors,suggesting that patients should be considered as a complex whole and require comprehensive intervention strategies,providing a reference for academic research and clinical practice regarding early mobilization after lung cancer surgery in China.