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基于CKF的最大似然误差配准算法OA

Maximum Likelihood Error Registration Algorithm Based on CKF

中文摘要英文摘要

传统极大似然配准(Maximum Likelihood Registration,MLR)算法经估计的系统偏差修正后,将含有噪声的量测直接投影到目标状态空间,实现对目标状态的估计.但是,此类算法忽略了随机量测噪声对估计效果的影响,针对此问题,论文提出了一种基于容积卡尔曼滤波(Cubature Kalman Filter,CKF)的目标状态估计算法.利用CKF对目标状态进行实时估计,并通过迭代融合提高误差配准效率,从而改善融合精度.通过仿真分析不同随机量测噪声和不同系统偏差对目标状态估计的影响,对比不同算法时目标状态估计的情况,验证了所提算法的有效性、鲁棒性和优越性.

The traditional maximum likelihood registration(MLR)algorithm estimates the target state by directly projecting noisy measurements into the target state space after correction with the estimated systematic deviation.However,such algorithms ig-nore the influence of random measurement noise on the estimation performance.To address this problem,a target state estimation al-gorithm based on Cubature Kalman Filter(CKF)is proposed.The algorithm adopts CKF to realize real-time target state estimation,and improves error registration efficiency via iterative fusion,thus enhancing the fusion accuracy.The effectiveness,robustness and superiority of the proposed algorithm are verified by simulation analysis of the impacts of different random measurement noise and different systematic deviations on target state estimation,as well as the comparison of target state estimation performance of different algorithms.

张敬艳;董凯;孙顺

海军装备部 北京 100080海军航空大学信息融合研究所 烟台 264000||中国电子科学研究院 北京 100041海军航空大学信息融合研究所 烟台 264000

信息技术与安全科学

容积卡尔曼滤波极大似然配准状态估计数据融合

cubature Kalman filtermaximum likelihood registrationstate estimationdata fusion

《舰船电子工程》 2026 (4)

53-60,8

10.3969/j.issn.1672-9730.2026.04.010

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