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基于多尺度特征注意力机制的轻量化室内定位模型OA

Lightweight Indoor Localization Model Based on Multi-scale Feature Attention Mechanism

中文摘要英文摘要

针对现有室内定位模型感受野受限和全局特征学习不足的问题,提出一种轻量化多尺度特征融合室内定位模型MLGNet.设计多尺度特征金字塔模块,通过多分支空洞卷积与非对称卷积,扩展模型感受野.构建核函数增强自注意力模块与动态聚合通道注意力模块,实现全局和通道双维度的高效特征提取.采用多阶段特征融合策略,将局部与全局特征逐级整合.在CTW和KU Leuven数据集中,与现有模型相比,MLGNet定位精度提升15%以上,模型参数量仅为2.58 M.

To address the issues of narrow receptive fields and insufficient global feature learning in existing indoor localization models,this paper proposes a lightweight multi-scale feature fusion indoor localization model,MLGNet.A multi-scale feature pyramid module is designed,which employs multi-branch dilated convolution and asymmetric convolution to expand the model's receptive fields.Meanwhile,a kernel function-enhanced self-attention module and a dynamic aggregation channel attention module are constructed to achieve efficient feature extraction in both global and channel dimensions.Finally,a multi-stage feature fusion strategy is adopted to integrate local and global features step by step.Compared with existing models,MLGNet exhibits more than 15%localization accuracy improvement on the CTW and KU Leuven datasets.The number of model parameters is only 2.58 M.

王乐;徐兵;刘鹏;孙雪非;禹明刚

陆军工程大学指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007陆军工程大学指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007陆军工程大学指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007陆军工程大学指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007陆军工程大学指挥控制工程学院,南京 210007

信息技术与安全科学

室内定位特征提取多尺度特征注意力机制信道状态信息

indoor localizationfeature extractionmulti-scale featuresattention mechanismchan-nel state information

《火力与指挥控制》 2026 (5)

50-58,9

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(72471240)

10.3969/j.issn.1002-0640.2026.05.007

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