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基于干扰观测器的UVMS固定时间滑模轨迹跟踪控制OA

Fixed-time Sliding Mode Trajectory Tracking Control for UVMS Based on Disturbance Observer

中文摘要英文摘要

针对水下机器人-机械臂系统受系统建模不确定性和作业环境中的外部未知干扰影响的轨迹跟踪问题,提出一种固定时间滑模抗干扰控制方法.设计固定时间干扰观测器对集总干扰进行估计,同时使用了一种新型的预设性能函数约束系统的轨迹跟踪误差.设计了固定时间滑模控制器.通过仿真对比证明了所提方法能够使水下机器人更好地跟踪预定轨迹,具有更强的鲁棒性和更精确的稳态精度.

This paper proposes a fixed-time sliding mode anti-disturbance control strategy for trajectory tracking of underwater vehicle-manipulator systems(UVMS)with model uncertainties and external unknown environmental disturbances.A fixed-time disturbance observer is first constructed to estimate the lumped disturbances encompassing system parametric variations and external perturbations.A novel prescribed performance function is introduced to constrain the trajectory tracking error and ensure satisfactory transient performance.On this basis,a fixed-time sliding mode controller is designed to guarantee that the trajectory tracking error converges to a small neighborhood of zero.Comparative simulation studies validate that the proposed method enables the underwater robot to track the desired trajectory more effectively with better robustness and higher steady-state accuracy.

高青宜;王娜

青岛大学自动化学院,山东 青岛 266071||山东省工业技术重点实验室,山东 青岛 266071青岛大学自动化学院,山东 青岛 266071||山东省工业技术重点实验室,山东 青岛 266071

信息技术与安全科学

水下机器人-机械臂系统干扰观测器固定时间滑模控制预设性能函数

underwater vehicle-manipulator systemdisturbance observerfixed-timesliding mode controlprescribed performance function

《火力与指挥控制》 2026 (5)

40-49,10

国家自然科学基金(61703221)山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2016FP10)

10.3969/j.issn.1002-0640.2026.05.006

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