天津大神堂区域造礁牡蛎固碳量调查评估OA
Assessment of carbon stock by reef-building oysters in the Dashentang Area,Tianjin
为研究天津大神堂牡蛎礁生态系统造礁牡蛎的固碳量现状,借鉴样地清查法首次评估了该生态系统造礁牡蛎长牡蛎(Crassostrea gigas)的固碳量.对牡蛎碳密度与水质参数进行逐步回归分析,筛选出与碳密度关系密切的环境因子,同时利用回归分析法建立了长牡蛎壳干质量与壳高之间的回归模型.结果表明:2024年6月和10月天津大神堂长牡蛎总碳密度平均值分别为34.37 t C/hm2和25.81 t C/hm2,现存长牡蛎固碳量分别为(6 945.40±422.88)t C和(5 214.01±458.33)t C,长牡蛎6月份固碳量高于10月份;该区域的牡蛎总碳密度主要受水温和浊度的共同影响,二者可解释总碳密度变异性的77.6%;长牡蛎的壳干质量和壳高的幂函数回归模型(1ny=ln0.002+2.126 lnx)拟合优度较好(R2=0.958),符合实际应用需求,说明长牡蛎的壳干质量可以通过壳高这一形态指标进行回归估算.
This study aimed to quantify the carbon stock contributed by reef-building oysters in the Dashentang oyster reef ecosystem,Tianjin.For the first time,the carbon stock of Crassostrea gigas(C.gigas)was evaluated using an inventory-based approach.Stepwise regression analysis was applied to examine the relationship between oyster carbon density and water quality parameters,thereby identifying the environmental factors that influence carbon density.In addition,a regression model was developed to predict the shell dry weight from shell height.Results revealed that in June and October 2024,the average total carbon density of C.gigas in the Dashentang Area of Tianjin was 34.37 t C/hm2 and 25.81 t C/hm2,respectively,corresponding to total carbon stocks of(6 945.40±422.88)t C and(5 214.01±458.33)t C,indicating higher carbon stock in June than in October.Water temperature and turbidity accounted for 77.6%of the total carbon density variability,thereby indicating that water temperature and turbidity influenced the carbon density in the study area.Furthermore,the goodness of fit of the power function(lny=ln0.002+2.126 lnx)regression model for the shell dry weight and shell height demonstrated excellent fit(R2=0.958),confirming that shell dry weight can be reliably estimated from shell height for practical applications.
郑美玲;崔莹;刘森;于丹;马玉艳;江洪友;孙欢;牛福新
自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台),天津 300457华东师范大学河口海岸全国重点实验室,上海 200241自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台),天津 300457自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台),天津 300457自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台),天津 300457自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台),天津 300457自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台),天津 300457自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台),天津 300457
资源环境
天津大神堂牡蛎礁生态系统长牡蛎固碳量回归分析
Dashentang,Tianjinoyster reef ecosystemCrassostrea gigascarbon stockregression analysis
《华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)
88-97,10
国家重点研发专项(2019YFC1407801)2023年北海局海洋科技项目(202309)天津市规划和自然资源局科技项目(KJ[2023]36)自然资源部渤海生态预警与保护修复重点实验室开放基金(2023112)天津市规划和自然资源局科技项目(25SGHZYJ028)2024年度部省合作项目(2024ZRBSHZ106)
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