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大坝群溃坝后果排序灰色模糊物元分析方法OA

A Grey-Fuzzy Matter-Element Analysis Method for Prioritizing Dam-Break Consequences in Dam Groups

中文摘要英文摘要

为科学评估大坝溃坝后果严重程度并确定风险处置优先级,系统构建溃坝后果综合评估体系与指标分级标准,文中基于灰色系统理论、模糊数学与物元分析理论,提出一种适用于大坝群溃坝后果排序的灰色模糊物元分析方法.该方法有效整合生命损失、经济损失、环境影响和社会影响等多维度评价指标,通过关联度分析实现群坝溃坝后果的等级划分.理论分析与工程实例验证表明,该方法可为病险水库除险加固优先级决策提供科学依据.

To scientifically evaluate the severity of dam-break consequences and determine risk man-agement priorities,and a comprehensive assessment system for dam-break consequences and its corre-sponding indicator grading standards,based on grey system theory,fuzzy mathematics,and matter-ele-ment analysis theory,a grey-fuzzy matter-element analysis method applicable for prioritizing the conse-quences of dam-break events within dam groups was proposed.This method effectively integrated multi-dimensional evaluation indicators,including life loss,economic loss,environmental impact,and social im-pact.The severity levels of dam-break consequences across the dam group were classified through correla-tion degree analysis.Theoretical analysis and case study verification demonstrated that the proposed meth-od could provide a scientific basis for decision-making regarding the reinforcement priorities for dangerous reservoirs.

黄梦婧;杨海浪;叶根苗

安徽水利水电职业技术学院 资源与环境工程学院,安徽省合肥市合马路18号 231603安徽省引江济淮集团有限公司 质量安全环保部,安徽省合肥市滨湖新区云谷路2588号 230601南京江北新区管理委员会生态环境和水务局 水利管理办,江苏省南京市江北新区凤滁路48号 210031

建筑与水利

溃坝后果灰色模糊物元综合评估关联度

dam-break consequencesgrey-fuzzy matter-elementcomprehensive assessmentcorrela-tion degree

《河北水利电力学院学报》 2026 (2)

9-14,20,7

中共安徽省委教育工委、安徽省教育厅中青年教师培养行动"优秀青年教师培育"重点项目(YQYB2023176)安徽省教育厅高校科研重点项目(2025AHGXZK30934)

10.16046/j.cnki.issn2096-5680.2026.02.002

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