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质量基础设施、双边政治关系与中国企业OFDIOACHSSCD

Quality Infrastructure,Bilateral Political Relations,and Chinese Enterprises' OFDI Empirical Research Based on the Data of Countries'Jointly Building the Belt and Road Initiative

中文摘要英文摘要

以中国在"一带一路"沿线60个国家2003-2021年对外直接投资为样本,分析母国与东道国双边的质量基础设施对中国企业对外直接投资的影响,并评估双边政治关系对两者的调节效应.研究表明:中国对外直接投资受双边的质量基础设施影响,且两国间的质量基础设施差距与中国对外直接投资成反比;双边政治关系在质量基础设施与中国对外直接投资关系中呈倒 U 型的调节效应,并且在双边政治关系的调节下,质量基础设施的对外直接投资促进效应存在行业异质性,其中能源行业与金属行业比房地产行业、交通运输行业及其他行业的促进效应更显著.

The paper takes the data of China's OFDI in 60 countries along the"Belt and Road"from 2003 to 2021 as samples to analyze the impact of bilateral quality infrastructure on China's OFDI,and uses the voting behavior of China and countries along the"Belt and Road"in UN General Assembly resolutions as a surrogate variable for bilateral political relations to evaluate the moderating effect of bilateral political relations.The research shows that China's OFDI is affected by bilateral quality infrastructure,and the quality infrastructure gap between the two countries is inversely proportional to China's OFDI.Furthermore,it is found that bilateral political relations have an inverted U-shaped moderating effect on the relationship between quality infrastructure and China's OFDI.Moreover,under the adjustment of bilateral political relations,the promoting effect of quality infrastructure's OFDI has industry heterogeneity.The energy and metals sectors had a more significant boost than real estate,transportation and other sectors.

张宝友;李雨晴;高家璐

中国计量大学 管理科学与工程学院,杭州 310018中国计量大学 管理科学与工程学院,杭州 310018中国计量大学 管理科学与工程学院,杭州 310018

管理科学

质量基础设施对外直接投资"一带一路"双边政治关系门槛估计模型

quality infrastructureforeign direct investmentthe"Belt and Road"bilateral political relationsthreshold estimation model

《重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (3)

41-56,16

国家社会科学基金一般项目"标准驱动的物流业高质量发展机理、路径及微观激励政策研究"(21BJY195)中国高等教育学会高等教育科学研究规划课题"'双碳'目标下'一带一路'中资企业绿色转型升级路径研究"(24DL0105)中国计量大学"一带一路"区域标准化研究中心课题"质量基础设施促进中国企业'一带一路'对外直接投资的效应、机制及治理研究"(BRZK10B)

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