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城市数智化转型对创业活跃度的影响研究OA

Research on the impact of urban digital and intelligent transformation on entrepreneurial activity

中文摘要英文摘要

城市数智化转型能否成为创业的有效支撑,是数字经济背景下通过发掘城市转型优势推动经济高质量发展的重要问题.以"宽带中国""智慧城市"试点政策作为城市数智化转型的外生冲击,结合2010-2022 年281 个地级市企业的微观数据,运用多期双重差分模型考察城市数智化转型的创业促进效应.研究发现,城市数智化转型明显提升了创业活跃度,且相较于单一政策,"双试点"政策的协同效果更强,机制分析表明,城市数智化转型可以通过增加创业机会、提供资源支撑、降低创业成本途径促进创业.异质性检验发现,在城市地理区位更优、行政等级更高时,城市数智化转型对创业活跃度的提升效果更明显.从新创企业类型看,城市数智化转型促进了高质量创业.本研究可为政策制定者在制定促进创业和城市数智化转型建设等方面的政策时提供借鉴.

Can urban digital and intelligent transformation become an effective support for entrepreneurship?This is an important issue for promoting high-quality economic development by exploring the advantages of urban transformation under the background of the digital economy.Taking the pilot policies of Broadband China and Smart City as the exogenous shock of urban digital and intelligent transformation,this paper employs the multi-period difference-in-differences model to investigate the entrepreneurial promotion effect of urban digital and intelligent transformation,adopting the data of micro enterprises in 281 prefecture-level cities from 2010 to 2022.The results show that urban digital and intelligent transformation significantly improves entrepreneurial activity,and the synergistic effect of the dual pilot policies is stronger than that of a single policy.Mechanism analysis indicates that urban digital and intelligent transformation can boost entrepreneurship by expanding entrepreneurial opportunities,providing resource support,and reducing entrepreneurial costs.Heterogeneity test finds that the promotion effect is more prominent in cities with superior geographical location and higher administrative rank.In terms of start-up types,urban digital and intelligent transformation significantly promotes high-quality entrepreneurship.This study enriches the literature in the field of entrepreneurship and provides important enlightenment for policymakers to formulate relevant decisions on stimulating entrepreneurship and promoting urban digital and intelligent transformation.

丛海彬;李丽;邹德玲

宁波大学 商学院,浙江 宁波 315211宁波大学 商学院,浙江 宁波 315211宁波财经学院 国际经济贸易学院,浙江 宁波 315175

管理科学

城市数智化转型创业活跃度"双试点"政策协同效应

urban digital and intelligent transformationentrepreneurial activitydual pilot policysynergistic effect

《重庆理工大学学报》 2026 (8)

37-53,17

国家社会科学基金一般项目"耐心资本赋能数字乡村建设的机制、效应与路径研究"(25BJY140)教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"数字乡村建设驱动农村农民共同富裕的机制、效应与路径研究"(25YJAZH276)

10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(s).2026.04.004

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