首页|期刊导航|中医药学报|"寒地龙药"鹿茸的化学成分与药理作用研究进展

"寒地龙药"鹿茸的化学成分与药理作用研究进展OA

Research Progress on Chemical Composition and Pharmacological Effects of Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum as a"Cold-region Long Medicine"

中文摘要英文摘要

鹿茸是我国传统名贵动物药材,已有两千多年的应用历史.黑龙江省的鹿茸产量高、品质上乘,为寒地龙药"龙九味"之一.鹿茸中富含多肽、脂肪酸、多糖等多种活性成分,具有改善生殖功能、增强免疫、促进创伤愈合、抗氧化、抗疲劳、抗肿瘤等多种药理活性,可治疗慢性心力衰竭、骨质疏松症、阿尔茨海默症、肺纤维化、肝纤维化等多种疾病.鹿茸干细胞及其外泌体在促进创口愈合和抗肿瘤等方面也展现出极大的治疗潜力和应用前景.本文梳理了鹿茸的化学成分、药理作用两个方面的研究进展,以期为鹿茸的深入研究和产品开发提供科学依据.

Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum is a traditional precious animal-derived medicinal material in China,with a history of application spanning over two thousand years.Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum from Heilongjiang Province has high yield and superior quality,making it one of the"Long Nine Botanicals"of Cold-region Long Medicine.Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum is rich in various active components such as peptides,fatty acids,and polysaccharides,and possesses multiple pharmacological activities including improving reproductive function,enhancing immunity,promoting wound healing,antioxidant,anti-fatigue,and anti-tumor effects.It can be used to treat various diseases such as chronic heart failure,osteoporosis,Alzheimer's disease,pulmonary fibrosis,and liver fibrosis.Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum stem cells and their exosomes also show great therapeutic potential and application prospects in promoting wound healing and anti-tumor effects.This article reviews the research progress in the chemical composition and pharmacological effects of Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum,aiming to provide a scientific basis for in-depth research and product development of Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum.

柳诺男;乔雨欣;高泽宇;姚丽

哈尔滨医科大学药学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081哈尔滨医科大学药学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081哈尔滨医科大学药学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081哈尔滨医科大学药学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081

医药卫生

鹿茸寒地龙药化学成分药理作用

Cervi Cornu PantotrichumCold-region Long MedicineChemical compositionPharmacological effects

《中医药学报》 2026 (6)

118-126,9

黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(LH2021H016)中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(22X010201564)上海交通大学系统生物医学教育部重点实验室开放研究课题基金(KLSB2022KF-02)哈尔滨医科大学优势特色学科固强增效计划(HMUMIF-21026)组分中药重点实验室开放课题(CBCM2024105)

10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.260131

评论