降钙素原、C反应蛋白、白细胞介素-6在肺部细菌感染诊断与鉴别诊断中的应用价值OA
Application Value of Procalcitonin,C-Reactive Protein,and Interleukin-6 in the Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Pulmonary Bacterial Infections
目的:分析降钙素原(PCT)、C 反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)在肺部细菌感染诊断与鉴别诊断中的应用价值.方法:选取 2024 年 6 月—2025 年 5 月福建省南平市人民医院收治的肺部细菌感染患者(细菌组)、肺部病毒感染患者(病毒组)各 50 例,明确两组的病原谱构成.两组均行 PCT、CRP、IL-6 检测,对比其差异;以临床诊断结果为准,对比 PCT、CRP、IL-6 单项检测及其联合检测对肺部细菌感染的诊断价值.结果:细菌组 50 例患者共检出 6 类致病菌,部分患者存在混合感染;病毒组 50 例患者共检出 5 类致病病毒,无混合感染病例.细菌组 PCT、CRP、IL-6 水平均高于病毒组;联合检测对肺部细菌感染诊断的准确率、敏感度、阴性预测值均高于 PCT、CRP、IL-6 单项检测,特异度、阳性预测值明显高于 CRP单项检测,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:PCT、CRP、IL-6 在肺部细菌感染诊断与鉴别诊断中具有重要价值,联合检测可提高诊断准确性.
Objective:To analyze the application value of procalcitonin(PCT),C-reactive protein(CRP),and interleukin-6(IL-6)in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of pulmonary bacterial infections.Method:50 patients with pulmonary bacterial infection(bacterial group)and 50 patients with pulmonary viral infection(viral group)who were treated in Nanping People's Hospital,Fujian Province from June 2024 to May 2025 were selected.The pathogen spectrum composition of the two groups was clarified.Both groups underwent PCT,CRP and IL-6 detections,and the differences were compared.Based on the clinical diagnosis results,compare the diagnostic value of individual detections of PCT,CRP,and IL-6 and their combined detections for pulmonary bacterial infections.Result:A total of 6 types of pathogenic bacteria were detected in 50 patients in the bacterial group,and some patients had mixed infections.A total of 5 types of pathogenic viruses were detected in 50 patients in the virus group,and there were no cases of mixed infection.The levels of PCT,CRP and IL-6 in the bacterial group were all higher than those in the viral group.The accuracy rate,sensitivity and negative predictive value of combined detection in the diagnosis of pulmonary bacterial infection were all higher than those of individual detections of PCT,CRP and IL-6,and the specificity and positive predictive value were significantly higher than those of individual detection of CRP,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:PCT,CRP and IL-6 have significant value in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of pulmonary bacterial infections.The combined detection can improve the diagnostic accuracy.
黎春盛;张余兵;谢铁章
福建省南平市人民医院 福建 南平 353000福建省南平市人民医院 福建 南平 353000福建省南平市人民医院 福建 南平 353000
降钙素原C反应蛋白白细胞介素-6肺部细菌感染诊断鉴别诊断应用价值
ProcalcitoninC-reactive proteinInterleukin-6Pulmonary bacterial infectionDiagnosisDifferential diagnosisApplication value
《中外医学研究》 2026 (11)
14-17,4
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