基于FMD-DO-DCFS的自适应特征模式轴承故障诊断OA
Adaptive Feature Mode Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on FMD-DO-DCFS
针对传统滚动轴承智能故障诊断方法存在诊断精度低和难以适用于变工况等问题,提出一种基于特征模式分解和蒲公英优化算法并结合深度卷积模糊系统的自适应特征模式轴承故障诊断方法,提高诊断精度.首先,通过特征模式分解对滚动轴承故障信号进行滤波,获得降噪后的振动信号,计算收集到的轴承数据统计时域特征,形成故障特征向量;其次,采用蒲公英优化算法进行排序,选择信息量最大的故障特征,将此特征输入到已构建的深度卷积模糊系统模型中进行训练和测试,得到轴承故障诊断的分类结果;最后,根据轴承数据集开展滚动轴承故障诊断方法对比实验,将所提方法与其他5种方法进行对比,结果表明所提方法更能实现高噪声条件下对滚动轴承故障的准确诊断.
Aiming at the issues of low diagnostic accuracy and difficulty in adapting to variable working conditions in traditional intelligent fault diagnosis methods for rolling bearings,an adaptive eigenmode bearing fault diagnosis method based on eigenmode decomposition,dandelion optimization algorithm,and deep convolutional fuzzy system was proposed to enhance diagnostic accuracy.Firstly,the fault signal of the rolling bearing was filtered via eigenmode decomposition to extract the denoised vibration signal,and time-domain calculations were performed on the collected bearing data to construct the fault feature vector.Secondly,the dandelion optimization algorithm was employed to rank and select the fault features which have the largest informative quantity,and then the selected features were fed into the pre-established deep convolutional fuzzy system model for training and testing,yielding the classification results of bearing fault diagnosis.Finally,a comparative experiment was conducted according to the bearing data set to evaluate the proposed method against five other approaches.The results demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve more accurate fault diagnosis for rolling bearings under high-noise conditions.
董海;臧欣竹
沈阳大学 应用技术学院,沈阳 110044沈阳大学 机械工程学院,沈阳 110044
机械制造
故障诊断轴承深度卷积模糊系统蒲公英优化算法
fault diagnosisbearingsdeep convolutional fuzzy systemdandelion optimization algorithm
《噪声与振动控制》 2026 (3)
104-110,7
国家自然科学基金(71672117)中央引导地方科技发展资金计划项目(2021JH6/10500149)
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