基于"五运六气"理论的中、重度干眼患者先天禀赋特点研究OA
Study on Congenital Constitution Characteristics in Moderate-severe Dry Eye Pa-tients Based on Five Transport Phases and Six Climatic Factors
目的 探析中、重度干眼患者的先天禀赋特点.方法 纳入2021年9月—2024年9月中国中医科学院眼科医院诊治的中、重度干眼患者的病历,根据其出生日期(年、月、日)推算出"五运六气",包括岁运、主运、客运、主气、客气、客主加临、司天-在泉,将信息录入Excel 2019软件建立数据库,并进行统计分析.结果 (1)一般资料:本研究共收集病例590份,其中男性218例(36.95％),女性372例(63.05％),平均年龄(47.74±18.75)岁,以50～59岁居多.(2)岁运分布:以少徵年出生人数最多(77例,13.05％),少羽年最少(36例,6.10％).(3)主运、客运分布:主运以太角之年出生人数最多(69例,11.69％),少宫年出生人数最少(43例,7.29％);客运以少徵年出生人数最多(72例,12.2％),少羽年出生人数最少(37例,6.27％).(4)主气、客气分布:主气以阳明燥金时段出生人数最多(121例,20.51％),太阴湿土时段出生人数最少(73例,12.37％);客气以阳明燥金时段出生人数最多(113例,19.15％),太阳寒水时段出生人数最少(70例,11.86％).(5)客主加临分布情况:以相得,小顺者最多(127例,21.53％),以相得,小逆者出生人数最少(110例,18.64％).(6)司天之气-在泉之气的分布情况:以阳明燥金司天-少阴君火在泉者出生人数最多(112例,18.98％),以太阴湿土司天-太阳寒水在泉者出生人数最少(90例,15.25％).结论 中、重度干眼患者的先天禀赋特点以燥胜伤阴、寒郁化热居多.
OBJECTIVE To analyze the characteristics of congenital constitution in patients with moderate-severe dry eye.METHODS Medical records of patients diagnosed with moderate-severe dry eye at the Eye Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences from September 2021 to September 2024 were included.Their birth dates(year,month,day)were calculated to derive the five evolutive phases and six climatic factors parameters,including Yearly Fortune,Primary Transport,Guest Transport,Primary Qi,Guest Qi,Convergence of Guest and Primary Qi,Governor Qi-Ground Qi.RESULTS(1)General data:A total of 590 cases were collected,including 218 males(36.95％)and 372 females(63.05％),with an average age of(47.74±18.75)years,predominantly aged 50～59 years old.(2)Annual Cycles distribution:Those born in the Shaozhi year accounted for the largest number,with a total of 77 cases(13.05％),while the lowest was in Shaoyu years(36 cases,6.10％).(3)Primary Cycles and Guest Cycles distributions:For Primary Cycles,the highest number of births was in Taijue years(69 cases,11.69％),and the lowest in Shaogong years(43 cases,7.29％).For Guest Cycles,the highest was in Shaozhi years(72 cases,12.2％),and the lowest in Shaoyu years(37 cases,6.27％).(4)Primary Qi and Guest Qi distributions:For Primary Qi,the highest number of births was during Yangming-Zaojin periods(121 cases,20.51％),and the lowest during Taiyin-Shitu periods(73 cases,12.37％).For Guest Qi,the highest was during Yangming-Zaojin periods(113 cases,19.15％),and the lowest during Taiyang-Hanshui periods(70 cases,11.86％).(5)Superimposition of Guest Qi and Primary Qi distribution:The majority were categorized as"compatible,minor accord"(127 cases,21.53％),while the fewest were"compatible,minor adversity"(110 cases,18.64％).(6)Celestial Qi-Spring Qi distribution:The highest number of births occurred under Yangming-Zaojin as Celestial Qi and Shaoyin-Junhuo as Spring Qi(112 cases,18.98％),while the lowest was under Taiyin-Shitu as Celestial Qi and Taiyang-Hanshui as Spring Qi(90 cases,15.25％).CONCLUSIONS The congenital constitution characteristics of patients with moderate-severe dry eye are predominantly characterized by dryness prevailing and injuring Yin,and cold stagnation transforming into Heat.
梁风;张冠婷;左倩倩;许超;许菲;杨佳;宋剑涛
中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京 100040北京中医药大学第一临床医学院,北京 100700中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京 100040中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京 100040
医药卫生
五运六气中、重度干眼禀赋特征出生日期
five evolutive phases and six climatic factorsmoderate-severe dry eyeconstitu-tion characteristicsbirth date
《中国中医眼科杂志》 2026 (6)
517-521,5
中国中医科学院眼科医院高水平中医医院课题(GSP5-48)
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