某大型公立医院精细化用能管理模式的探索与实践OA
Exploration and practice of an integrated refined energy management model in a large public hospital
目的 探讨某大型公立医院精细化用能管理模式的构建路径与实践成效.方法 采用前后对照研究设计,以某大型三级甲等公立肿瘤医院新院区为案例,该医院构建并实施了"管理责任-计量体系-精准管控-信息平台"四位一体的精细化用能管理模式.通过能源审计收集2019-2023年基线数据,并与2024年系统实施精细化用能管理模式后的能耗数据进行对比.核心效果通过对比2023年与2024年的万元医疗收入能耗支出(kgce/万元)进行评估,所有能耗数据均按标准统一折算为标准煤当量(kgce).结果 管理模式实施后,2024年总能耗成本较2023年下降13.5%(减少366万元),万元收入能耗支出下降23.7%,天然气、水、电的标煤消耗量分别下降13.1%、27.1%和10.7%,初步实现节能降耗目标.结论 精细化用能管理模式降低了医院能源消耗与运营成本,验证了管理优化与技术改造的协同效应,为医疗机构节能减排提供了可借鉴方案.
Objective This study aims to explore the development pathway of a refined energy management model and evaluate its practical effectiveness in a large public hospital.Methods A before-after study design was adopted,with the new campus of a tertiary public cancer hospital serving as the study site.The hospital developed and implemented a four-component integrated refined energy management model comprising:management responsibility,a metering system,precision control,and an information platform.Baseline energy consumption data spanning 2019 to 2023 were collected via energy audits and compared with data from 2024,following full implementation of the model.The primary outcome was energy consumption per ¥10 000 of medical revenue(kgce)assessed by comparing values between 2023 and 2024;all energy data were uniformly converted to standard coal equivalent(kgce).The primary outcome was energy consumption per ¥10 000 of medical revenue(kgce),assessed by comparing values between 2023 and 2024.All energy data were converted to standard coal equivalent(kgce).Results Following model implementation,total energy costs in 2024 decreased by 13.5%(saving ¥3.66 million)compared with 2023.The primary efficiency indicator,energy consumption per ¥10 000 of medical revenue,dropped by 23.7%,while standard coal consumption for natural gas,water,and electricity decreased by 13.1%,27.1%,and 10.7%,respectively,meeting the initial energy-saving targets.Conclusions The refined energy management model reduces hospital energy consumption and operational costs,validating the synergistic effects of management optimization and technological improvements.This model offers a transferable framework for energy conservation and emission reduction in healthcare institutions.
李梦颖;刘雁冰;邢念莉;蒋晓英
复旦大学附属肿瘤医院,浦东院区综合保障办公室,上海 200032复旦大学附属肿瘤医院,浦东院区综合保障办公室,上海 200032复旦大学附属肿瘤医院,浦东院区综合保障办公室,上海 200032复旦大学附属肿瘤医院,浦东院区综合保障办公室,上海 200032
资源环境
精细化用能管理节能减排公立医院
refined energy managementenergy conservation and emission reductionpublic hospitals
《健康发展与政策研究》 2026 (2)
225-229,5
2024年度上海申康医院发展中心管理研究项目(2024SKMR-20)
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