浅析药品批发过程中麻醉药品和精神药品运输发展现状、挑战与对策OA
Analysis on the Current Situation,Challenges,and Countermeasures for the Transportation of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Drugs during Drug Wholesaling
麻醉药品和精神药品具有医疗必需与药物滥用的双重属性,国家对其实行特殊管理.运输环节作为麻醉药品和精神药品全流程监管的核心节点,是防范药品非法流失、违规滥用等风险隐患的关键管控环节.本文以药用类麻醉药品和精神药品的运输管理为研究切入点,系统梳理我国国家层面及部分地区现行的相关法律法规与监管制度要求,结合当前麻醉药品和精神药品运输行业的实际发展情况与整体运行概况,针对性地探讨当前运输环节面临的主要挑战以及优化路径,以期严格规范麻醉药品和精神药品运输全流程管控,为保障临床合理用药、提高全链条安全管理水平提供参考,为完善麻醉药品和精神药品长效监管体系建设提供理论依据与实践参考.
Narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs the dual attributes of medical necessity and risk of abuse,and are therefore subject to special regulation by the government.Transportation serves as a key control point in the whole-process supervision of narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs,playing a critical role in preventing its illegal diversion,abuse,and other risks.Taking the transportation management of medicinal narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs as the research entry point,this paper systematically reviews current relevant laws,regulations,and regulatory requirements at both the national and regional levels in China.It analyzes the actual development status and overall operation of the current transportation industry for these drugs.On this basis,the paper specifically discusses the major challenges in the transportation process and proposes optimization pathways.The aim is to strictly standardize the whole-process management and control of transportation,ensure rational clinical medication,and improve the safety management level of the entire industrial chain,thereby providing theoretical basis and practical references for improving the construction of a long-term regulatory system for such drugs.
王舒
深圳市市场监督管理局许可审查中心
医药卫生
麻醉药品精神药品特殊管理运输用药安全
narcotic drugspsychotropic drugsspecial regulationtransportationmedication safety
《中国食品药品监管》 2026 (4)
78-83,6
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