DIP付费改革下中医适宜技术应用分析OA
Application effects of appropriate technology of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)under the DIP payment reform
目的 探讨DIP付费下基层医疗机构服务管理中中医适宜技术的应用效应.方法 收集相关数据,使用两独立样本t检验及卡方检验或Fisher确切概率法从医疗服务规范、患者需求、医院管理多维度分析应用中医适宜技术前后病例规范入组率、优劣势病种率、次均住院费用、次均药品费、次均耗材费、药耗占比、平均住院日、拨付比、结算分值、不良反应等指标变化.结果 应用中医适宜技术后,提高了核心病种入组率与精准率,明确了优劣势病种,月平均诊疗人次上升,降低了住院患者次均费用、次均药品费用、药耗占比及平均住院日,实际结算分值及医保资金拨付比增加,不增加不良反应,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 DIP付费下中医适宜技术应用可有效控制医疗费用不合理增长,优化医疗服务结构比,体现医疗服务价值,推动中西并重融合发展,提高医疗服务质量与群众满意度.
Objective To investigate the effects of applying appropriate technology of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in the service management of primary healthcare institutions under the Diagnosis-Intervention Packet(DIP)payment system.Methods Relevant data were collected.Using independent samples t-test,chi-square test,or Fisher's exact probability test,a multi-dimensional analysis was conducted from the perspectives of medical service standards,patient needs,and hospital management.Changes in various indicators before and after the application of appropriate TCM techniques were analyzed,including the standardized case enrollment rate,pro-portions of advantageous and disadvantageous disease types,average cost per hospitalization case,average drug cost per case,average consumable cost per case,proportion of drug and consumable costs,average length of stay,allocation ratio,settlement score,and incidence of adverse reactions.Results After the application of appropri-ate TCM techniques,the enrollment rate and accuracy rate for core disease types increased,advantageous and dis-advantageous disease types were clearly identified,and the average monthly number of patient visits rose.Signifi-cant reductions were observed in the average cost per hospitalization case,average drug cost per case,proportion of drug and consumable costs,and average length of stay.The actual settlement score and ratio of medical insur-ance fund allocation increased,without an increase in adverse reactions.These differences were statistically signif-icant(P<0.05).Conclusions Under the DIP payment system,the application of appropriate TCM techniques can effectively control the unreasonable growth of medical expenses,optimize the structure of medical services,re-flect the value of medical services,promote the integrated development emphasizing both TCM and Western medi-cine,and improve the quality of healthcare services and public satisfaction.
李弯;熊华明;谢六平
丰城市曲江镇卫生院,江西 丰城 331136丰城市曲江镇卫生院,江西 丰城 331136丰城市曲江镇卫生院,江西 丰城 331136
医药卫生
按病种分值付费中医适宜技术中医简、验、便、廉基层医疗机构医疗服务质量临床路径管理
Diagnosis-Intervention Packet(DIP)paymentAppropriate TCM TechnologySimplicity,ef-ficacy,accessibility,and affordability of TCMPrimary healthcare institutionQuality of healthcare serviceClini-cal pathway management
《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2026 (5)
356-360,5
评论