乡村振兴背景下我国农村医疗卫生服务研究现状与趋势分析OA
Status quo and trends of research on China's rural healthcare services in the context of rural revitalization
目的 农村医疗卫生服务是推进乡村全面振兴的重要动力,该研究采用文献计量法探讨乡村振兴背景下我国农村医疗卫生服务研究领域的研究进展、热点及趋势.方法 基于2018-2024年知网、万方以及Web of Science数据库中1 755篇中英文核心文献,运用CiteSpace软件进行文献计量与知识图谱分析,涵盖发文量、作者合作、机构分布、关键词共现及突现等维度.结果 中英文文献年发文量呈现相反趋势,中文文献自2021年起逐年下降,英文文献持续增长;核心作者群体尚未形成,作者与机构间合作网络稀疏,研究力量集中于东中部高校与医学科研机构;关键词聚类识别出5大中文主题与4大英文主题;突现词分析显示研究从服务供给向系统机制、健康治理及城乡比较延伸.结论 未来需强化跨学科协同与实证研究,深化政策衔接与动态评估,关注老龄化与健康素养培育,推动我国农村医疗卫生向"健康管理"转型,为乡村振兴提供可持续保障.
Objective Rural healthcare services serve as a critical driver for advancing comprehensive ru-ral revitalization.This study employed bibliometric methods to explore the research progress,hotspots,and trends in the field of rural healthcare services in China within the context of rural revitalization.Methods Based on 1 755 core Chinese and English publications from the CNKI,Wanfang and Web of Science databases between 2018 and 2024,a bibliometric and knowledge mapping analysis was conducted using CiteSpace,covering dimen-sions such as publication volume,author collaboration,institutional distribution,keyword co-occurrence,and key-word bursts.Results Annual publication volumes in Chinese and English exhibited opposite trends:Chinese publications had declined year by year since 2021,while English publications had continued to grow.However,a core author group had not yet been formed,and collaboration networks among authors and institutions were sparse.The researchers were mainly from universities and medical research institutions in eastern and central China.Key-word clustering identified five major Chinese themes and four English themes.Burst keyword analysis indicated a shift in research focus from service provision to system mechanisms,health governance,and urban-rural compari-sons.Conclusions Future research should strengthen interdisciplinary collaboration and empirical studies,deep-en policy coordination and dynamic evaluation,focus on aging populations and health literacy cultivation,and pro-mote the transformation of rural healthcare in China toward"health management"to provide sustainable support for rural revitalization.
魏瑾;郑振佺;戴悦
福建医科大学卫生管理学院,福建 福州 350122福建医科大学卫生管理学院,福建 福州 350122||福建省医药卫生体制改革研究会福建医科大学卫生管理学院,福建 福州 350122||福建省医药卫生体制改革研究会
医药卫生
乡村振兴农村医疗卫生知识图谱文献计量研究热点健康公平CiteSpace
Rural revitalizationRural healthcareKnowledge mappingBibliometric analysisResearch hotpotsHealth equityCiteSpace
《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2026 (5)
332-338,344,8
福建省科技计划项目创新战略研究项目(2024R0038)三明市新时代健康研究院课题(SNEHRI202503)
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