首页|期刊导航|中国机械工程|基于蒙特卡罗减方差方法的图像传感器辐射屏蔽结构多目标优化设计

基于蒙特卡罗减方差方法的图像传感器辐射屏蔽结构多目标优化设计OA

Radiation Shielding Structure Multi-objective Optimization of Imagine Sensors Based on Monte-Carlo Variance Reduction Method

中文摘要英文摘要

针对核辐射环境下图像传感器辐射屏蔽问题,提出基于蒙特卡罗(MC)减方差的辐射仿真方法和屏蔽结构多目标优化设计方法.根据中子和光子耦合输运原理构建图像传感器的多辐射源复合屏蔽模型,并针对其厚屏蔽微探测结构特征提出特征插值权窗MC减方差的屏蔽仿真方法,有效提高了其屏蔽仿真的计算效率与精度;通过将遗传算法与辐射屏蔽结构参数化几何建模结合,构建图像传感器的多目标优化设计方法,以获得体积、质量和剂量率参数下最优解并得到Pareto前沿的非劣解组合.数值实验验证了该图像传感器辐射屏蔽结构优化设计方法的有效性.

The radiation simulation method and shielding structure multi-objective optimization design method were proposed based on MC variance reduction for the radiation shielding problems of image sen-sors in nuclear radiation environments.According to the principles of coupled neutron and photon trans-port,a multi radiation source composite shielding model was constructed for image sensors,and a shielding simulation method of characteristic interpolation weight window MC variance reduction was proposed for the thick-shielding micro-detection structure characteristics,effectively improving the computational effi-ciency and accuracy of the shielding simulation.By combining the genetic algorithms with parameterized geometric modeling of radiation shielding structures,a multi-objective optimization design method for im-age sensors was constructed to obtain the optimal solution under volume,mass,and dose rate parameters and obtain a non-dominated solution combination of Pareto front.Numerical experiments verified the effec-tiveness of the imagine sensor radiation shielding structure optimization design method.

付昊成;吴少伟;姜潮

湖南大学特种装备先进设计技术与仿真教育部重点实验室,长沙,410082||核装备可靠性技术湖南省重点实验室,长沙,410082核装备可靠性技术湖南省重点实验室,长沙,410082||长沙理工大学机械与运载工程学院,长沙,410114湖南大学特种装备先进设计技术与仿真教育部重点实验室,长沙,410082||核装备可靠性技术湖南省重点实验室,长沙,410082

信息技术与安全科学

图像传感器辐射屏蔽多目标优化设计蒙特卡罗粒子输运减方差方法

imagine sensorradiation shieldingmulti-objective optimizationMonte-Carlo(MC)particle transportvariance reduction method

《中国机械工程》 2026 (5)

1045-1053,9

国家自然科学基金(12402233)国家自然科学基金重点项目(52235005)

10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2026.05.004

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