首页|期刊导航|中国电机工程学报|高频谐波作用下阀侧套管温度场与电场分布特性研究

高频谐波作用下阀侧套管温度场与电场分布特性研究OA

Temperature-electric Field Distribution of Value Side Bushing Under High Frequency Harmonic Superposition

中文摘要英文摘要

随着新型电力系统中柔性直流输电和其他电力电子设备的大规模应用,谐波问题日益突出,特别是高频谐波的影响更加显著.然而,当前尚未有研究根据套管中绝缘材料在高频、高温下的实际介损特性,计算其在交流/直流电压叠加高频谐波电压时的介质发热特性,这使得在谐波电压作用下设备中的实际温度及电场分布可能与设计值产生较大差异,从而对设备的长期安全运行造成威胁.因此,该文测量获得高频下胶浸纸材料介电特性,在此基础上,建立阀侧套管在叠加高频谐波作用下的电场及温度分布计算模型,获得套管在不同谐波频率、含量及不同绝缘材料特性下的电、热应力分布特性.结果表明,高频谐波会使套管内的绝缘介质产生更严重的介损发热,从而在设备绝缘层电场平行方向上形成更高的温度梯度,引发材料电阻率更高的梯度分布,并在直流电压下形成更为严重的电场畸变.该文研究可为考虑高频作用下的套管设计及绝缘材料优化提供一定参考.

With the large-scale application of flexible DC transmission and other power electronic equipment in the new power system,the harmonic problem in the system has become increasingly prominent.Especially,the influence of high-frequency harmonics is more significant.However,no current study has calculated the dielectric heating characteristics of insulating materials in bushings when AC/DC voltages are superimposed with high-frequency harmonic voltages based on their actual dielectric loss characteristics at high frequencies and high temperatures,which makes it possible that the actual temperature and electric field distribution in the equipment under the action of harmonic voltage may differ significantly from the designed values.This poses a threat to the long-term operational safety of the equipment.Therefore,the dielectric properties of the impregnated paper material at high frequencies are measured and obtained in the paper.On this basis,a calculation model for the electric field and temperature distribution of the valve side bushing under the superimposed high-frequency harmonics is established.The electrical and thermal stress distribution characteristics of the bushing under different harmonic frequencies,contents and different insulating material properties are obtained.The calculation results show that high-frequency harmonics can cause more severe dielectric loss heating in the insulating medium inside the bushing.Thus,a higher temperature gradient is formed in the parallel direction of the electric field of the insulating layer of the equipment,triggering a higher gradient distribution of the material's resistivity.And more severe electric field distortion is formed under direct current voltage.The research of this paper provides an important reference for the design of bushings under the action of high frequency and the optimization of insulating materials.

马闯;齐波;汤浩;杨霄;张一;黄琛;李桂缘;李成榕

新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市 海淀区 100192新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市 海淀区 100192新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206

信息技术与安全科学

套管高频谐波介电性能温度梯度环氧胶浸纸

bushinghigh frequency harmonicdielectric propertytemperature gradientepoxy resin impregnated paper

《中国电机工程学报》 2026 (10)

4294-4303,中插30,11

国家电网有限公司科技项目(5500-202255397A-2-0-ZN).Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(5500-202255397A-2-0-ZN).

10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.251245

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