首页|期刊导航|云南水力发电|冻融循环条件下纤维增强膨胀土力学性能演化规律研究

冻融循环条件下纤维增强膨胀土力学性能演化规律研究OA

Study on the Evolution Law of Mechanical Properties of Fiber-reinforced Expansive Soil under Freeze-thaw Cycle Conditions

中文摘要英文摘要

针对膨胀土工程特性受水分相变影响显著的特点,采用农业废弃物秸秆作为生态型加筋材料,系统探讨了纤维增强膨胀土在冻融循环作用下的力学响应机制.通过设计多因素控制试验,结合巴西劈裂试验与无侧限压缩试验方法,定量分析了加筋率(0%~2.0%)和冻融次数(0~15 次)对试样抗拉、抗压特性的影响规律.试验结果表明:纤维加筋可显著改善土体的延性特征,当加筋率达到2%时,试样的破坏应变提升至素土的2.6倍;经历 15 次冻融循环后,0.5%加筋率试样的抗拉强度衰减率达 72.3%,抗压强度下降幅度达 63.5%.基于试验数据建立了考虑冻融损伤效应的强度预测模型,揭示了纤维-土体界面劣化是导致力学性能退化的主要机制.

In response to the significant influence of water phase change on the engineering characteristics of expansive soil,this paper uses agricultural waste straw as an ecological reinforcement material to systematically explore the mechanical response mechanism of fiber-reinforced expansive soil under freeze-thaw cycles.By designing a multi factor control experiment and combining the Brazilian splitting test and unconfined compression test methods,the influence of reinforcement ratio(0%~2.0%)and freeze-thaw cycles(0~15 times)on the tensile and compressive properties of the specimen was quantitatively analyzed.The experimental results show that fiber reinforcement can significantly improve the ductility characteristics of soil.When the reinforcement rate reaches 2%,the failure strain of the specimen increases to 2.6 times that of the plain soil.After 15 freeze-thaw cycles,the tensile strength of the 0.5%reinforced sample decreased by 72.3%,and the compressive strength decreased by 63.5%.A strength prediction model considering freeze-thaw damage effects was established based on experimental data,revealing that fiber soil interface degradation is the main mechanism leading to mechanical performance degradation.

吕晓波;周子琦;戴宜高;施翔;张前进

江苏省骆运水利工程管理处,江苏 宿迁 223800江苏省骆运水利工程管理处,江苏 宿迁 223800江苏省骆运水利工程管理处,江苏 宿迁 223800江苏省骆运水利工程管理处,江苏 宿迁 223800江苏省骆运水利工程管理处,江苏 宿迁 223800

天文与地球科学

季节性冻土生态加筋膨胀土改良界面损伤强度退化

seasonal frozen soilecological reinforcementimprovement of expansive soilinterface damagestrength degradation

《云南水力发电》 2026 (5)

53-58,6

10.3969/j.issn.1006-3951.2026.05.013

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