新发展格局下民营企业分配正义的理论建构与实践路径OACHSSCD

Distributive justice is crucial for the development of a high-quality private economy and the realization of the goal of common prosperity.It is also essential for private enterprises to fulfill their social responsibilities and stimulate endogenous momentum under the new development pattern.Based on the primary stage of socialism's basic distribution system,guided by Marx's theory of distribution in Critique of the Gotha Programme and considering contemporary private enterprise development characteristics,the core essence of distributive justice can be summarized in a four-dimensional framework:labor priority,capital compliance,fair opportunity and social sharing.This paper systematically elucidates the construction logic of distributive justice for private enterprises under the new development pattern from four dimensions:theoretical foundations,conceptual definition,practical obstacles and implementation paths.It also proposes a tripartite,integrated realization path encompassing"enterprise mechanism innovation,institutional guarantee reinforcement,and social coordination promotion",providing both theoretical reference and practical guidance to help private enterprises balance efficiency and equity,and resolve distributive conflicts.