企业高质量数据集建构:内涵特征、逻辑框架与未来展望OACHSSCD
Constructing High-Quality Enterprise Data Sets:Connotations,Characteristics,Logical Framework and Future Prospects
深入剖析企业高质量数据集建构的内涵特征与逻辑框架,对于释放企业数据要素潜能、支撑企业数智化转型具有重要意义.首先阐释企业高质量数据集的概念内涵,从场景适配性、质量递进性、智能迭代性、价值扩散性、运营持续性与规制系统性六个维度,系统揭示其关键特征;其次基于社会技术系统理论,构建价值、场景与技术三维逻辑框架,为理解"人工智能+"背景下企业高质量数据集建构提供理论支撑;再次以数据价值链与数据生命周期理论为分析视角,构建涵盖场景需求感知、数据资源编织、知识资源萃取、数知融通提炼与数智服务生态的五维建构模型;最后结合当前企业高质量数据集建构面临的现实困境,提出针对性优化策略.未来需从数据场景塑造、数据汇聚治理、数据标注优化与数据安全保障四个方面协同发力,破解企业高质量数据集建构难题,提升数据要素价值赋能效能,为企业数智化转型与高质量发展提供支撑.
Analyzing the connotation,characteristics and logical framework of enterprise high-quality dataset con-struction is essential to unlocking data value and enabling firms'digital-intelligent transformation.This paper concep-tualises enterprise high-quality datasets,identifies six core attributes,establishes a three-dimensional framework(val-ue,scenario,technology)based on socio-technical systems theory to provide theoretical support for the construction of high-quality corporate datasets under the"AI Plus"background;subsequently,from the analytical perspectives of the data value chain and data life cycle theories,it constructs a five-dimensional model encompassing scenario demand perception,data resource weaving,knowledge resource extraction,data-knowledge integration and refinement,and a digital-intelligence service ecosystem;finally,in response to the practical dilemmas currently faced by enterprises,the study proposes targeted optimization strategies,suggesting that future efforts should focus synergistically on data sce-nario shaping,data aggregation and governance,data labeling optimization,and data security assurance to overcome the bottlenecks of high-quality dataset construction,enhance the value-enabling efficiency of data elements,and pro-vide robust support for the digital-intelligence transformation and high-quality development of enterprises.
张博睿;陈桃;胡婕;夏义堃
南京大学数据管理创新研究中心,苏州,215163南京大学-中国移动联合研究院,南京,210029南京大学-中国移动联合研究院,南京,210029南京大学数据管理创新研究中心,苏州,215163||南京大学数据智能与交叉创新实验室,南京,210046
社会科学
人工智能+企业数据高质量数据集数据要素数据治理
Artificial intelligence plusEnterprise dataHigh-quality datasetsData elementsData governance
《信息资源管理学报》 2026 (2)
55-68,14
本文系南京大学-中国移动联合研究院课题"江苏移动数据要素布局和路径研究"(NJ20250045)研究成果之一.(This paper is one of the research outcomes of the project of Nanjing University-China Mobile Joint Research Institute"Research on the Layout and Path of Data Elements of Jiangsu Mobile"(NJ20250045).)
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