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我国空巢老年人抑郁症状发生率的meta分析OA

Meta-analysis of the incidence of depressive symptoms among empty-nest elderly in China

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 系统评价我国空巢老年人抑郁症状发生率.方法 在PubMed、EMbase、Web of Sci-ence、the Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普期刊数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库中检索关于我国空巢老年人抑郁症状发生率的横断面研究作为研究对象,采用Stata15.0软件进行 meta分析.结果 共纳入42篇文献,涉及552 71例患者.meta分析结果显示,我国空巢老年人抑郁症状发生率为39.0%(95%CI 0.32~0.46).不同基线特征空巢老年人抑郁症状发生率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 我国空巢老年人抑郁症状发生率高,且不同特征人群抑郁症状发生率有较大差异.

Objective To systematically evaluate the incidence of depressive symptoms among empty-nest elderly in China.Methods Cross-sectional studies on the incidence of depressive symptoms among emp-ty-nest elderly in China were retrieved from PubMed,EMbase,Web of Science,the Cochrane Library,CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP,and China Biology Medicine database.A meta-analysis was performed using Stata 15.0 software.Results A total of 42 articles involving 55 271 patients were included.The meta-analysis showed that the incidence of depressive symptoms among empty-nest elderly in China was 39.0%(95%CI 0.32-0.46).There was statistically significant difference in the incidence of depressive symptoms among empty-nest elderly with different baseline characteristics(P<0.05).Conclusion The incidence of depressive symptoms among empty-nest elderly in China is high,and there are significant differences across populations with differ-ent characteristics.

张睿莹;王恒旭;李群;师小英;高甜甜

张家界学院,湖南 张家界 427000长沙医学院,湖南 长沙 410000长沙市第一人民医院,湖南 长沙 410000张家界学院,湖南 张家界 427000张家界学院,湖南 张家界 427000

医药卫生

空巢老年人抑郁症状发生率meta分析

Empty-nest elderlyDepressive symptomsIncidenceMeta-analysis

《现代医药卫生》 2026 (5)

1067-1075,9

10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2026.05.023

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