首页|期刊导航|土木与环境工程学报(中英文)|大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉积防风固沙的耐久性试验研究

大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉积防风固沙的耐久性试验研究OA

Wind erosion resistance durability of aeolian sand treated by soybean-urease induced calcium carbonate precipitation

中文摘要英文摘要

为了提升大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉淀(SICP)技术固化风积沙的耐久性,将SICP技术与黄原胶(XG)协同应用,通过设置不同胶结液浓度、喷洒次数和喷洒体积,选取3组XG浓度梯度,对试样的风蚀量、贯入阻力和碳酸钙含量等关键指标进行定量评估,分析SICP+XG协同作用下的固化规律与增强机理,结合冻融循环和干湿循环试验考察固化风积沙的耐久性.结果表明:XG的加入能显著提高 SICP固化试样的抗风蚀性能和表面强度,其中 SICP+XG 试样的贯入力峰值达68.4 N,较纯SICP与纯XG(2 g/L)处理约分别提高69%和338%;在分别经历9次冻融循环和干湿循环后,经SICP+XG处理的试样风蚀率控制在0.03%~0.68%,仍具有较高的抗风蚀性能;扫描电镜观察发现,XG在砂粒表面形成了网状薄膜结构,增强了碳酸钙沉积黏结效用,且生成的碳酸钙主要以结构稳定的方解石形式存在.

To enhance the durability of soybean-urease-induced calcium carbonate precipitation(SICP)in stabilizing aeolian sand,this study integrated SICP with xanthan gum(XG).By varying cementation solution concentration,spraying frequency,and spraying volume,together with three levels of XG concentration,the wind erosion mass loss,penetration resistance,and CaCO3 content of the treated specimens were quantitatively evaluated.The solidification behavior and reinforcement mechanism under the synergistic action of SICP and XG were analyzed,and the durability of the stabilized sand was further assessed through freeze-thaw and wet-dry cycle tests.The results show that the incorporation of XG substantially enhances both the wind erosion resistance and surface strength of SICP-treated samples.The peak penetration force of the SICP+XG specimens reached 68.4 N,representing increases of approximately 69%and 338%compared with pure SICP and pure XG(2 g/L),respectively.After undergoing nine freeze-thaw and wet-dry cycles,the wind erosion rate of the SICP+XG-treated samples remained at a low level of 0.03%-0.68%,indicating excellent erosion resistance.Scanning electron microscopy further revealed that XG forms a reticulated film on the sand grain surface,enhancing the binding efficiency of CaCO3 precipitation,while the deposited CaCO3 predominantly appears in the structurally stable calcite form.

万愉快;罗贵;穆朋燕;李瑞瑞;王钰轲

宁夏大学 土木与水利工程学院,银川 750021宁夏大学 土木与水利工程学院,银川 750021宁夏大学 土木与水利工程学院,银川 750021宁夏大学 土木与水利工程学院,银川 750021郑州大学 水利与交通学院,郑州 450001

建筑与水利

大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉淀(SICP)风积沙冻融循环干湿循环防风蚀

soybean-urease-induced calcium carbonate precipitation(SICP)aeolian sandfreeze-thaw cycleswet-dry cycleswind erosion prevention

《土木与环境工程学报(中英文)》 2026 (3)

67-78,12

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划引才专项(2022BSB03067)宁夏回族自治区教育厅高等学校科学研究项目(NYG2024018)国家自然科学基金(52408373) The Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region(No.2022BSB03067)Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Department of Education Scientific Research Program for Higher Education Institutions(No.NYG2024018)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52408373)

10.11835/j.issn.2096-6717.2026.001

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