从TRIPLETE研究再看左半RAS/BRAF野生型转移性结直肠癌一线治疗的强化策略OA
Revisiting first-line treatment intensification for left-sided RAS/BRAF wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer in light of TRIPLETE study
TRIPLETE 研究是旨在探索在双药方案(mFOLFOX6)联合抗表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor,EGFR)单抗靶向治疗的基础上加上伊立替康的改良三药强化方案(mFOLFOXIRI)能否为大鼠肉瘤病毒癌基因同源物(rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog,RAS)/原癌基因丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶(B-Raf proto oncogene serine/threonine protein kinase,BRAF)野生型转移性结直肠癌(metastatic colorectal cancer,mCRC)一线治疗带来额外获益的关键Ⅲ期研究.其结果显示,三药方案治疗的患者总生存期(overall survival,OS)延长 7.8 个月,为三药联合抗 EGFR 的治疗提供高级别的生存获益证据.本文分析 TRIPLETE 研究中 OS 获益与客观缓解率(objective response rate,ORR)结果不一致的潜在原因,并探讨抗 EGFR 单抗联合三药化疗方案在晚期肿瘤临床实践中的实施要点与优化路径,助力晚期患者从这一强化策略中获得最大生存获益.
The phase Ⅲ TRIPLETE trial compared the triplet regimen modified FOLFOXIRI versus the doublet regimen mFOLFOX6,both combined with an anti-epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)antibody,as a first-line treatment for patients with rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog(RAS)/B-Raf proto oncogene serine/threonine protein kinase(BRAF)wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC).The results demonstrated a significant 7.8-month improvement in overall survival(OS)for patients receiving the triplet regimen,providing high-level evidence of a survival benefit for combining triplet chemotherapy with anti-EGFR therapy.This article analyzes the potential reasons for the observed discordance between the OS benefit and objective response rate(ORR)results in the TRIPLETE study.Further-more,it discusses key implementation considerations and optimization strategies for combining anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies with triplet chemotherapy regimens in clinical practice for advanced malignancies,with the aim of helping patients derive maximum survival benefit from this intensified approach.
程怡;吴泽华;骆玉婷;胡华斌;张剑威;邓艳红
中山大学附属第六医院肿瘤科,广州市黄埔区中六生物医学创新研究院,广东 广州 510655中山大学附属第六医院肿瘤科,广州市黄埔区中六生物医学创新研究院,广东 广州 510655中山大学附属第六医院肿瘤科,广州市黄埔区中六生物医学创新研究院,广东 广州 510655中山大学附属第六医院肿瘤科,广州市黄埔区中六生物医学创新研究院,广东 广州 510655中山大学附属第六医院肿瘤科,广州市黄埔区中六生物医学创新研究院,广东 广州 510655中山大学附属第六医院肿瘤科,广州市黄埔区中六生物医学创新研究院,广东 广州 510655
转移性结直肠癌TRIPLETE研究mFOLFOXIRI抗表皮生长因子受体治疗
metastatic colorectal cancerTRIPLETE studymFOLFOXIRIanti-epidermal growth factor receptor therapy
《实用肿瘤杂志》 2026 (3)
220-225,6
评论