首页|期刊导航|山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)|农户农膜回收意愿与行为影响因素差异研究

农户农膜回收意愿与行为影响因素差异研究OACHSSCD

Study on differences in influencing factors of farmers'willingness to recycle agricultural film and their behavior based on meta-analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

针对已有农膜回收意愿及回收行为影响因素实证研究结果不一致、意愿与行为转化存在断层的问题,对相关文献进行综合梳理和再分析.检索国内外农膜回收意愿及行为相关实证研究,筛选后最终纳入52篇文献,通过异质性检验、发表偏倚检验、效应值分析以及元分析回归,探究农膜回收意愿及回收行为影响因素的作用效果及差异.结果表明:(1)核心影响因素及差异:认知类变量中,生态环境价值认知仅对回收意愿呈显著正向影响,而农膜污染危害认知对意愿与行为均呈显著正向关联;个体特征类变量中,年龄仅对回收行为呈显著正向影响,受教育程度、农业收入则分别对行为、意愿有显著正向作用;外部环境类变量中,引导规制、约束规制、激励规制、是否有回收点对意愿与行为均呈显著正向影响,且"是否有回收点"关联强度最高;(2)发表偏倚与调节效应:意愿影响因素中,覆膜面积、是否参与相关培训的研究样本可能存在发表偏倚;行为影响因素中,种植规模、引导规制、约束规制的研究样本可能存在发表偏倚;样本量是"约束规制"效应值的重要调节因素,且"约束规制"存在区域异质性——对西部农户回收意愿促进作用更强,对东部农户回收行为作用更显著;(3)实践关键支撑:制度完善与回收点覆盖优化,是弥合意愿与行为悖离、推动意愿向行为转化的核心外部支撑.据此提出加大环保知识宣传、完善农膜回收制度、优化回收网络、强化政策区域适配性、减少发表偏倚对科研影响等对策建议.

In view of the inconsistency of empirical research results on the influencing factors of farmers'willingness and behavior to recycle agricultural film and existence of a gap in the transformation from willingness to behavior,this study comprehensively sorts out and re-analyzes relevant literature.After searching domestic and foreign empirical studies related to willingness and behavior of agricultural film recycling,52 documents were finally included after screening.Through heterogeneous test,publica-tion bias test,effect value analysis and meta-regression analysis,this study explores the effect and difference of the influencing factors on farmers'willingness and behavior to recycle agricultural film.The results show:(1)Core influencing factors and differ-ences:among cognitive variables,ecological environment value cognition only has a significant positive impact on the willingness to recycle,while agricultural film pollution hazard cognition a significant positive correlation both with the willingness and behav-ior;among the individual characteristics,age only has a significant positive impact on the recycling behavior,while education lev-el and agricultural income have a significant positive effect on behavior willingness,respectively;among the external environment variables,guidance regulation,restrictive regulation,incentive regulation,and the presence of recycling points all have a signifi-cant positive impact on the willingness and behavior and the correlation strength of"whether there is a recycling point"is the high-est;(2)Publication bias and moderating effects:among the factors affecting the willingness,the mulching area and participating in relevant training may have publication bias;among the factors affecting the behavior,the scale of planting,guidance regula-tion,and restrictive regulation may have publication bias;the sample size is an important moderating factor of the"restrictive regu-lation"effect value,and the"restrictive regulation"has regional heterogeneity——it has a stronger effect on the recycling willing-ness of farmers in the west,and a more significant effect on the recycling behavior of farmers in the east;(3)Key practice sup-port:perfecting and optimizing the coverage of recycling points are the core external support to narrow the gap between willing-ness and behavior and to promote the transformation from willingness to behavior.According to this,we put forward policy sug-gestions such as strengthening the publicity of environmental protection knowledge,perfecting the system of agricultural film recy-cling,optimizing the recycling network,strengthening the regional adaptability of policies,and reducing the impact of publication bias on scientific research.

刘洋;唐孝宇

湖南农业大学 经济学院,湖南 长沙 410128||华中农业大学 农业绿色低碳发展实验室,湖北 武汉 430070湖南农业大学 经济学院,湖南 长沙 410128

管理科学

农膜回收意愿农膜回收行为影响因素元分析

Willingness to recycle agricultural filmAgricultural film recycling behaviorInfluencing factorsMeta-analysis

《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (3)

75-89,15

湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会一般项目"丘陵山区化肥农药减量的智能农机服务机制与路径研究"(XSP26YBZ045)湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目"社会化服务推动小农户生产绿色转型的作用路径与优化策略研究"(24B0193)

10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2026.03.007

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