首页|期刊导航|森林工程|用于柔性交互界面的木质触觉传感器设计

用于柔性交互界面的木质触觉传感器设计OA

Lignocellulose-Based Tactile Sensor for Flexible Interactive Interfaces

中文摘要英文摘要

开发兼具环境友好性、独特美学触感与高性能的柔性触觉传感器,是推动可持续人机交互技术发展的关键.针对此问题,提出一种基于天然木材的柔性触觉传感器制备新策略.该方法首先通过脱木质素及半纤维素处理天然木材,得到保留微观多孔结构的柔性透明木质模板.然后,通过原位聚合在该模板内部均匀负载聚吡咯,并利用导电银浆进行图案化打印,最终构建三明治结构传感器.该传感器在保持木材触感和机械柔性的同时,实现高精度压力检测,为柔性触觉交互界面提供可靠方案.性能评估结果表明,该木基柔性传感器在2~10 kPa的不同压力下能够稳定地通过自身的非线性动态响应进行初步数据处理.此外,对其在交互界面与可穿戴设备中的潜在应用价值进行分析,提出的可扩展、高效的木材功能化策略,不仅为木基柔性传感器提供柔性、高性能且环保的触觉传感解决方案,也为兼顾材料可持续性、美学价值与触觉功能的交互系统设计开辟新途径.

Developing flexible tactile sensors that combine environmental friendliness,unique aesthetic tactile quali-ties,and high performance is crucial for advancing sustainable human-computer interaction technologies.This paper presents a new strategy for fabricating flexible tactile sensors based on natural wood.The method begins with the deligni-fication and hemicellulose removal of natural wood to obtain a flexible,transparent wood template that retains its micro-porous structure.Subsequently,polypyrrole is uniformly loaded inside the template via in-situ polymerization,and pat-terning is achieved using conductive silver paste to create a sandwich-structured sensor.This sensor not only preserves the tactile and mechanical flexibility of the wood but also enables high-precision pressure sensing,providing a reliable so-lution for flexible tactile interactive interfaces.The performance evaluation results indicate that the wood-based flexible sensor can stably perform preliminary data processing through its intrinsic nonlinear dynamic response under different pressures ranging from 2 kPa to 10 kPa.Furthermore,this study highlights its potential applications in interactive inter-faces and wearable devices.The proposed scalable and efficient wood functionalization strategy offers a flexible,high-performance,and environmentally friendly tactile sensing solution.It also paves the way for the design of interactive sys-tems that balance material sustainability,aesthetic value,and tactile functionality.

郑杨纬哲;朱晓冬;刘玉

东北林业大学 家居与艺术设计学院,哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 家居与艺术设计学院,哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨 150040

农业科技

柔性木质材料木质纤维素聚吡咯原位聚合触觉传感交互界面压力传感器柔性电子

Flexible wood materialswood cellulosepolypyrrole(PPy)in-situ polymerizationtactile sensinginterac-tive interfacepressure sensorflexible electronics

《森林工程》 2026 (3)

511-520,10

国家自然科学基金项目(32201481).

10.7525/j.issn.1006-8023.2026.03.007

评论