首页|期刊导航|现代畜牧兽医|10种多年生禾本科牧草在自然降水条件下的生产性能分析

10种多年生禾本科牧草在自然降水条件下的生产性能分析OA

Analysis of the production performance of 10 perennial gramineous forage grasses under natural rainfall conditions

中文摘要英文摘要

研究旨在科学揭示不同牧草的田间生产能力,选择5种武威地区原生乡土牧草、5种引进优质牧草开展田间试验,对牧草株高、产草量和种子产量进行调查分析.结果显示:播种当年,老芒麦的草产量最高,达到10.53 kg/m2,但当年未完成生育期.羊草综合生产性能最好,产草量和种子产量分别为6.27 kg/m2和82.37 g/m2;乡土垂穗披碱草次之,产草量和种子产量分别为3.77 kg/m2和76.02 g/m2;西方冰草也具有一定生产优势,产草量和种子产量分别为1.73 kg/m2和59.04 g/m2.研究表明,综合多项指标考虑,乡土垂穗披碱草和商品羊草、西方冰草在干旱、半干旱地区播种当年的生产能力较好.

The aim of this study is to scientifically reveal the field production performance of different forage grasses.Five native forage grasses from Wuwei area and five introduced high-quality forage grasses were selected for field experiments,and the plant height,forage yield and seed yield of the forage grasses were investigated and analyzed.The results showed that in the first year of sowing,the fresh grass yield of old meadow foxtail was the highest,reaching 10.53 kg/m2,but the growth period was not completed that year.Leymus chinensis had the best comprehensive production performance,with a forage yield of 6.27 kg/m2 and a seed yield of 82.37 g/m2;Native pendulous needlegrass was second,with a forage yield of 3.77 kg/m2 and a seed yield of 76.02 g/m2;Western ice grass also had certain production advantages,with a forage yield of 1.73 kg/m2 and a seed yield of 59.04 g/m2.The study showed that considering multiple indicators comprehensively,native pendulous needlegrass,commercial Leymus chinensis and Western ice grass had better production performance in the first year of sowing in arid and semi-arid areas.

秦丽萍;白文丽;罗天旭;冯兆林;曹德斌;赵开义;孔红艳;罗玉霞

武威市草原工作站,甘肃 武威 733000武威市草原工作站,甘肃 武威 733000武威市草原工作站,甘肃 武威 733000武威市草原工作站,甘肃 武威 733000武威市草原工作站,甘肃 武威 733000武威市草原工作站,甘肃 武威 733000武威市石羊河林业总场,甘肃 武威 733300古浪县草原工作站,甘肃 武威 733100

农业科技

牧草产草量种子产量

Forage grassForage yieldSeed yield

《现代畜牧兽医》 2026 (5)

14-17,4

2024年甘肃省草原植被恢复费项目

10.20154/j.cnki.issn1672-9692.2026.05.003

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