辣椒间套玉米高产高效栽培模式分析OA
Analysis of High-Yield and High-Efficiency Intercropping Cultivation Model of Pepper and Maize
为探索辣椒、玉米高产高效间套组合模式,采用辣椒、玉米"6+2"宽厢窄带间套栽培技术,以6行辣椒分别间套2行株距为20 cm、25 cm、30 cm、35 cm、40 cm的玉米,以净作辣椒为对照,通过对辣椒、玉米不同产量及经济效益的比较,从而获得单位面积辣椒间套玉米的最佳密度和经济效益.结果表明,采用(2 500株辣椒+832株玉米)/667 m2 间套模式经济效益最高,鲜椒平均单产达1 412.50 kg/667 m2,鲜食糯玉米平均单产达275.83 kg/667 m2,实现经济效益8 165.82元/667 m2,该模式具有较高推广应用价值.
To explore a high-yield and high-efficiency intercropping combination model for pepper and maize,the"6+2"wide-ridge and narrow-strip intercropping cultivation technology was adopted in this study.Six rows of peppers were intercropped with two rows of maize at plant spacings of 20 cm,25 cm,30 cm,35 cm and 40 cm,respectively,with monocropped peppers as the control.By comparing the yield and economic benefits of pepper and maize under different treatments,the optimal planting density and economic benefits per unit area for pepper-maize intercropping were determined.The results showed that the model of(2 500 peppers+832 maize plants)per 667 m2 achieved the highest economic benefit,with an average fresh pepper yield of 1 412.50 kg/667 m2 and an average fresh waxy maize yield of 275.83 kg/667 m2,realizing an economic benefit of 8 165.82 yuan/667 m2.This model has high value for promotion and application.
谢挺;朱守亮;张小明
遵义市播州区农业农村局,贵州 遵义 563100贵州省果树蔬菜工作站,贵阳 550001贵州省山地农业机械所,贵阳 550001
辣椒间套玉米高产高效栽培技术研究
pepper-maize intercroppinghigh-yield and high-efficiency cultivationtechnical research
《辣椒杂志》 2026 (1)
37-41,5
2024年贵州省农业农村厅种业发展项目(遵义市播州区2024年全省辣椒新品种新技术试验示范)
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