肝血管畸形的诊断和治疗OA
Diagnosis and treatment of hepatic vascular malformations
肝血管畸形是一类以肝内动脉、静脉或门静脉系统结构异常为特征的先天性或获得性疾病,临床上可表现为高动力循环症、门静脉高压症和门腔分流并发症.该类疾病的发病率较低,临床表现缺乏特异性,尤其易与肝硬化门静脉高压症相混淆,从而导致诊断与治疗的延迟.本文重点介绍肝血管畸形所致的常见临床表现及其鉴别诊断,并阐述3种典型的肝血管畸形疾病,旨在为临床诊治提供思路和参考.
Hepatic vascular malformations are a group of congenital or acquired disorders characterized by structural abnormalities of the intrahepatic arterial,venous,or portal venous systems,with the clinical manifestations of hyperdynamic circulation,portal hypertension,and complications of portosystemic shunting.Due to the low incidence rate and nonspecific clinical manifestations of such disorders,they are easily confused with cirrhotic portal hypertension,leading to the delay in diagnosis and treatment.This article introduces the common clinical manifestations and differential diagnosis of hepatic vascular malformations and elaborates on three typical types of hepatic vascular malformations,in order to provide ideas and references for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
王梦瑶;王广川
山东省立医院消化内科,济南 250021山东省立医院消化内科,济南 250021
肝血管畸形病理状态,体征和症状诊断治疗学
Hepatic Vascular MalformationPathological Conditions,Signs and SymptomsDiagnosisTherapeutics
《临床肝胆病杂志》 2026 (4)
765-770,6
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