我国高等教育与乡村振兴耦合协调发展的测度与影响因素研究OA
Measurement and Influencing Factors of the Coupling and Coordination between Higher Education and Rural Revitalization in China
从理论层面深入剖析高等教育与乡村振兴的耦合机理,通过构建高等教育与乡村振兴两大子系统的评价指标体系,运用熵值法和耦合协调度模型对2011-2022年中国31个省份的高等教育与乡村振兴耦合协调发展水平进行测度与分析,并运用计量模型对中国高等教育与乡村振兴耦合协调发展的影响因素进行实证检验.研究表明:样本考察期内,我国高等教育与乡村振兴耦合协调发展水平虽然整体偏低,但总体上呈现稳步上升的发展态势,协调等级也由轻度失调上升为勉强协调.我国高等教育与乡村振兴耦合协调发展水平存在较大的地区差异,东强西弱的空间分布格局较为明显.经济发展水平和高等教育经费投入能够显著促进我国高等教育与乡村振兴耦合协调发展,人力资本和技术创新的正向影响不显著,而基础设施的影响显著为负.
This study conducts an in-depth theoretical analysis of the coupling mecha-nism between higher education and rural revitalization.By constructing an evaluation index system for the two subsystems and applying the entropy method and the coupling coordination degree(CCD)model,the level of coupling and coordination in 31 Chinese provinces from 2011 to 2022 was measured and analyzed.Furthermore,an econometric model was employed to empirically test the influencing factors.The results show that during the investigation pe-riod,although the overall level of coupling and coordination was relatively low,it exhibited a steady upward trend,and the coordination grade rose from"mild imbalance"to"barely coor-dinated."There were significant regional disparities,with a clear spatial pattern of being"strong in the east and weak in the west."The level of economic development and higher edu-cation funding significantly promoted coupling and coordination,while the positive impacts of human capital and technological innovation were not significant.Notably,the impact of infra-structure was significantly negative.
李颖
江西农业大学经济管理学院(江西南昌 330044)
管理科学
高等教育乡村振兴评价指标体系耦合协调度模型影响因素
Higher EducationRural RevitalizationEvaluation Index SystemCou-pling Coordination Degree ModelInfluencing Factors
《科技广场》 2026 (2)
85-96,12
江西省教育科学规划课题"我国高等教育与乡村振兴耦合协调发展的测度与影响因素研究"(项目编号:23QN014)江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目"农村文化产业赋能江西乡村振兴的作用机理、效应测度与路径优化研究"(项目编号:TJ24201)
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