基于优化VMD和改进小波阈值的脉搏波降噪方法OA
PULSE WAVE NOISE REDUCTION ALGORITHM BASED ON OPTIMIZED VMD AND IMPROVED WAVELET THRESHOLD
针对人体脉搏波信号采集过程中存在噪声干扰问题,提出一种基于优化变分模态分解(VMD)和改进小波阈值(WT)的联合去噪方法.根据信号的包络熵差异系数确定 VMD 最佳分解层数,采用麻雀搜索算法确定惩罚因子;对含有噪声的脉搏波信号进行 VMD 分解,计算各本征模态分量(IMFs)与原始信号相关度,对噪声分量进行改进小波阈值去噪后将分量重构.实验结果表明,该联合算法与 EMD(经验模态分解)-WT、EEMD(集合经验模态分解)-WT 等方法相比有更好的去噪效果,并在实测脉搏波信号实验中能够较好地提高信噪比和降低均方误差.
Aimed at the problem of noise interference in the acquisition process of human pulse wave signals,a joint denoise reduction method based on optimized variational mode decomposition(VMD)and improved wavelet threshold(WT)is proposed.We determined the optimal decomposition layer number of VMD according to the difference coefficient of the envelope entropy of the signal,and used the sparrow search algorithm to determine the penalty factor.It performed the VMD on the pulse wave signal containing noise,and calculated the correlation of eigenmode components(IMFs)and the original signal.We improved the wavelet threshold denoising of the noise components,and reconstructed each component.The experimental results show that the proposed joint algorithm has a better denoising effect than EMD(empirical mode decomposition)-WT,EEMD(ensemble empirical mode decomposition)-WT and other methods.And it can effectively improve SNR and reduce mean square error in the experiment of measuring pulse wave signals.
葛君怡;李霞;杨昊
中国计量大学信息工程学院 浙江 杭州 310000中国计量大学信息工程学院 浙江 杭州 310000中国计量大学信息工程学院 浙江 杭州 310000
信息技术与安全科学
变分模态分解光电容积脉搏波改进小波阈值包络熵麻雀搜索算法信号降噪
Variational mode decompositionPhotoplethysmographyImproved wavelet thresholdEnvelope entropySparrow search algorithmSignal noise reduction
《计算机应用与软件》 2026 (5)
303-311,9
浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY18E070005)浙江省大学生科研创新活动计划项目(2020R409057).
评论