一种基于方向映射与多区域嵌入的H.265/HEVC视频隐写方法OA
A H.265/HEVC video steganography method based on directional mapping and multi-region embedding
近年来,基于 H.265/HEVC的视频隐写技术受到广泛关注.其中,以预测单元PU为嵌入载体的方法成为该领域的研究热点.这类方法通常设计秘密信息和PU 的映射规则来实现隐写.然而,由于秘密信息的嵌入对预测单元的修改较大,导致其对隐写分析的抗检测性能较弱.为了解决该问题,提出了一种基于PU方向映射与多区域嵌入的 H.265/HEVC视频隐写方法.该方法首先从8×8和16×16编码单元CU中提取2个相邻PU的划分模式组合,并通过方向映射将它们对应到二维网格中.然后,针对不同的PU划分模式组合,进一步设计多区域嵌入方法,以在较小的修改扰动下实现高容量的自适应隐写,从而增强方法的抗隐写分析性能.实验结果表明,提出的方法在视觉质量、码率控制和抗隐写分析性能方面均优于现有的基于PU的视频隐写方法,在视频隐蔽通信领域具有广阔的应用前景.
In recent years,video steganography for H.265/HEVC attracted considerable attention.Among them,video methods that employ prediction unit(PU)as embedding carriers have become a re-search focus in this field.Such methods achieve information hiding by designing mapping rules between secret messages and PU.However,since the embedding of secret information induces substantial modi-fications to the prediction units,their resistance to steganalysis is relatively weak.To address this issue,this paper proposes a H.265/HEVC video steganography method based on PU directional map-ping and multi-region embedding.The proposed method first extracts the partition mode combinations of two adjacent PU from 8×8 and 16×16 coding unit(CU),and maps them to a two-dimensional coor-dinate through directional mapping.Then,for different PU partition mode combinations,a multi-region embedding strategy is further designed to achieve high-capacity adaptive steganography with minimal modification distortion,thereby enhancing the method's resistance to steganalysis.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method out-performs existing PU-based video steganography methods in terms of visual quality,bitrate control,and resistance to steganalysis.This method holds significant potential for applications in covert video communication.
谢佳辰;张翔;付道勇;何子文;李梓强
南京信息工程大学计算机学院、软件学院,江苏 南京 210044南京信息工程大学计算机学院、软件学院,江苏 南京 210044南京信息工程大学计算机学院、软件学院,江苏 南京 210044南京信息工程大学计算机学院、软件学院,江苏 南京 210044南京信息工程大学计算机学院、软件学院,江苏 南京 210044
信息技术与安全科学
H.265/HEVC视频隐写PU划分模式方向映射多区域嵌入抗隐写分析
H.265/HEVC video steganographyPU partition modedirectional mappingmulti-region embeddinganti-steganalysis
《计算机工程与科学》 2026 (5)
854-864,11
国家自然科学基金(62202234,62401270,62502215)中国博士后科学基金(2023M741778)
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