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中国共产党之西班牙内战论述与抗战理论的发展OACHSSCD

The CPC's Discourse on the Spanish Civil War and the Development of the Theory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression

中文摘要英文摘要

抗战时期,中国共产党从中国具体实际出发,就1936年爆发的西班牙内战展开了一系列论述,分析并总结西班牙内战的经验与教训,极大推动了中国抗战理论之发展.具体表现在:相较于建立在松散政党联盟基础上的西班牙人民阵线,中国共产党之全民族的抗日统一战线理论实现了超越与创新;西班牙人民坚持反法西斯斗争与马德里保卫战,为中国共产党持久战理论提供了重要理据;共产国际对西班牙人民阵线的干预,成为中国共产党结合中国具体实际确立独立自主原则之镜鉴.历史证明,中国共产党的抗战理论是马克思主义中国化的重要成果,是领导中国人民取得抗战全面胜利的根本指导,中国共产党也无愧为全民族抗战的中流砥柱.

During the Anti-Japanese War,the Chinese Communist Party,proceeding from China's con-crete realities,developed a series of discourses on the Spanish Civil War that broke out in 1936.By an-alyzing and summarizing the experiences and lessons of the Spanish Civil War,the CPC significantly promoted the development of its theory regarding the War of Resistance.This is specifically manifes-ted in the following aspects:Compared with the Spanish People's Front,which was based on a loose co-alition of political parties,the CPC's theory of the national united front for the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression achieved transcendence and innovation;the Spanish people's persistent struggle against fascism and the Defense of Madrid provided important theoretical grounds for the CPC's theory of protracted war;and the Comintern's intervention in the Spanish People's Front served as a reference for the CPC to establish the principle of independence and self-reliance in light of China's specific realities.Historical practice has shown that the CPC's theory on the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression is a significant achievement in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context,served as the fundamental guide for leading the Chinese people to complete victo-ry,and proved that the CPC truly is the mainstay of the whole nation in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

曹景文

吉首大学 人文学院,湖南 吉首 416000

社会科学

中国共产党西班牙内战抗日民族统一战线持久战独立自主

Communist Party of China(CPC)Spanish Civil Warnational united front for the Resist-ance against Japanese Aggressionprotracted warindependence and self-relianceadapting Marxism to the Chinese context

《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (3)

36-45,10

国家社会科学基金重点项目(22ADJ005)

10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2026.03.004

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