首页|期刊导航|红外与毫米波学报|采用自适应背景滤波的距离徙动算法毫米波成像

采用自适应背景滤波的距离徙动算法毫米波成像OA

Millimeter wave imaging of Range Migration Algorithm with adaptive background filtering

中文摘要英文摘要

本文针对近场毫米波成像中目标与背景间距很近的情况,提出了一种采用新型自适应背景滤除的距离徙动算法(RMA).该方法模拟了人工智能(AI)中所采用的人类视觉系统的注意力分配模式,即注意力机制.基于静态杂波滤除的概念,将扫描孔径的频域信号划分为网格单元.通过分析各单元内的运动过程来建立背景散射函数,然后对背景干扰进行线性滤除.对算法内背景散射干扰的表现形式展开了分析,并研究了网格单元尺寸对成像质量的影响.实验结果表明,所提方法具备提高目标和背景信噪比的能力,它能有效抑制背景干扰,使图像更加清晰突出,同时不会产生过高的计算负荷.该方法为提升毫米波成像技术在实际应用中的性能提供了一种新的解决方案.

This paper proposes a novel Range Migration Algorithm(RMA)integrated with an adaptive back-ground filtering method specifically designed for near-field millimeter-wave imaging scenarios where targets are in close proximity to background structures.This method simulates the attention distribution mode of the human visual system which is used in Artificial Intelligence(AI)and called the Attention Mechanism.Based on the con-cept of static clutter filtering,the frequency-domain signals of the scanning aperture are divided into grid cells.Background scattering functions are established by analyzing the motion processes within each cell,and the back-ground interference is linearly filtered out.An analysis of the manifestation of background scattering interference within the algorithm is carried out,and the impact of the grid cell dimension on the imaging quality is investigat-ed.Experimental results show that the proposed method exhibits the capability to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio of both the target and the background.It effectively suppresses the background interference,leading to a more prominent image,meanwhile without imposing the excessive computational load.The method offers a novel solu-tion for improving the performance of millimeter-wave imaging technology in practical applications.

程志华;周冉;王猛;于涛;王玉兰;姚建铨

天津理工大学 集成电路科学与工程学院,天津 300384天津理工大学 集成电路科学与工程学院,天津 300384天津理工大学 集成电路科学与工程学院,天津 300384天津理工大学 集成电路科学与工程学院,天津 300384天津理工大学 集成电路科学与工程学院,天津 300384天津大学 激光与光电子研究所,天津 300191

信息技术与安全科学

信息处理技术毫米波成像距离徙动算法(RMA)注意力机制自适应背景滤除

information processing technologymillimeter-wave imagingRange Migration Algorithm(RMA)attention mechanismadaptive background filtering

《红外与毫米波学报》 2026 (2)

279-284,6

10.11972/j.issn.1001-9014.2026.02.011

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