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"数字弱势群体"信息权益失衡及修复进路OACHSSCD

Imbalance of Information Rights and Interests of"Digital Vulnerable Groups"and Remedial Approaches

中文摘要英文摘要

在数字社会的进程中,"数字弱势群体"与其他公民、公权力主体以及数字平台之间在能力、资源与权利等方面的差距日益凸显.该群体的"弱势"集中表现为信息权益的失衡问题,可以类型化为认知"失真"、群体"失声"及信息"失控".究其原因,主要在于社会主体既存能力的差异、数字资源的不均衡分配以及数字技术的差异化赋权.若这一群体长期处于社会边缘,其数字弱势地位将不断固化,难以实现数字化生存.鉴于此,亟需一改传统"非公即私"的二元法治保障路径.确立"数字正义"的核心理念,以社会法作为保障的基本路径,通过信息权益的类型化和义务主体的层级化,系统构建起"数字弱势群体"信息权益的法治修复机制.

In the process of digital society,disparities in capabilities,resources,and rights between"dig-ital vulnerable groups"and other citizens,public authorities,and digital platforms have become increasing-ly pronounced.The vulnerability of these groups is primarily reflected in imbalances in information rights and interests,which can be classified as cognitive"distortion",collective"loss of voice"and information"loss of control".The main reasons for this are the differences in the existing capacities of social entities,the unequal allocation of digital resources,and the asymmetrical empowerment effects of digital technolo-gies.If such groups remain marginalized over the long term,their digital vulnerability will become further entrenched,significantly constraining their capacity to participate and flourish in a digital society.In view of this,it is urgent need to change the traditional binary legal paradigm of"either public or private",es-tablish the core concept of"digital justice",take social law as the basic path of protection,and systemati-cally construct a legal remediation mechanism for the information rights and interests of"digital vulnerable groups"through the classification of these rights and the tiered obligations for responsible actors.In view of this,it is urgent need to change the traditional binary legal paradigm of"either public or private",estab-lish the core concept of"digital justice",take social law as the basic path of protection,and systematically construct a legal remediation mechanism for the information rights and interests of"digital vulnerable groups"through the classification of these rights and the tiered obligations for responsible actors.

林炼鸿

浙江大学光华法学院 浙江 杭州 310008

社会科学

数字弱势群体信息权益数字不平等数字正义

digitally vulnerable groupsinformation rights and interestsdigital inequalitydigital justice

《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2026 (3)

66-79,14

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