基于改进BO-KNN-SVM的特种纸质量预测OA
Quality prediction of specialty paper based on improved BO-KKNN-SVM
针对特种纸质量预测中存在的非线性强、多参数耦合且单一模型泛化能力不足等问题,提出了一种基于Tent混沌初始化与柯西变异(Cauchy mutation)改进贝叶斯优化(BO)的K近邻(KNN)-支持向量机(SVM)组合质量预测模型(TCBO-KNN-SVM).该模型通过Tent混沌初始化增加种群多样性、柯西变异强化局部搜索精度,双重改进强化BO的全局寻优能力,并融合KNN局部拟合与SVM全局映射优势,基于某企业特种纸实际生产数据,通过特征工程与数据增强构建预测框架.实验结果表明,所提出的TCBO-KNN-SVM模型性能优异,抗张强度、透气度的决定系数(R2)分别达0.9782和0.9769,较基准模型(BO-KNN-SVM、BO-KNN、BO-SVM)及粒子群优化(PSO)的KNN-SVM模型平均提升2.00%~6.72%,均方根误差(RMSE)和平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)均降低20%以上.该模型有效提升了特种纸质量预测的精度与稳定性.
To address the problems of strong nonlinearity,multi-parameter coupling,and insufficient generalization ability of single models in specialty paper quality prediction,this paper aims to construct a high-precision quality prediction model.A K-nearest neighbors(KNN)-SVM combined quality prediction model(TCBO-KNN-SVM)based on Tent chaotic initialization and Cauchy mutation improved Bayesian optimization(BO)is proposed.First,through feature selection,10-dimensional key process parameters were extracted from specialty paper production data,and data augmentation was combined to improve sample quality.Second,Tent chaotic mapping was used to optimize the uniformity of BO's initial sampling,and Cauchy mutation was introduced to enhance the global optimization capability of BO in the later iteration stage,thereby constructing the improved Tent chaotic initialization and Cauchy mutation-based Bayesian optimization(TCBO).Finally,the advantages of KNN's local fitting and SVM's global mapping were integrated,and the hyperparameters of the combined model were optimized via TCBO to realize specialty paper quality prediction.Experiments were conducted based on the actual production data of a certain enterprise.The results show that the TCBO-KNN-SVM model achieves coefficients of determination(R2)of 0.9782 and 0.9769 for tensile strength and air permeability prediction,respectively.Compared with the benchmark models(BO-KNN-SVM,PSO-KNN-SVM,BO-KNN,and BO-SVM)and PSO,the R2 of the proposed model is increased by an average of 2.00%—6.72%,while the root mean square error(RMSE)and mean absolute percentage error(MAPE)are both reduced by more than 20%.This model effectively improves the accuracy and stability of specialty paper quality prediction and can provide technical support for production quality control.
胡丁丁;李继庚
华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510610华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510610
轻工纺织
贝叶斯优化质量预测柯西变异Tent混沌映射数据增强抗张强度透气度
Bayesian optimizationquality predictionCauchy mutationTent chaotic mappingdata augmentationtensile strengthair permeability
《化工学报》 2026 (4)
1916-1932,17
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