鱼雷制导头段对聚能战斗部毁伤威力的影响OA
Effect of Torpedo Guidance Nose on Lethality of Shaped Charge Warhead
为了研究鱼雷制导头段结构对水下聚能战斗部毁伤威力的影响,采用 AUTODYN 有限元分析软件,对不同模拟头段结构条件下聚能侵彻体的毁伤性能进行了数值仿真,分析了不同模拟头段结构下冲击波绕射、靶后载荷传播和毁伤靶板的全过程.研究表明:侵彻体头部速度和后效靶扩孔半径随模拟头段总长度和模拟头段层数的增加而整体呈上升趋势;在一定范围内,增加模拟头段层数可以有效地优化爆炸成型弹丸(explosively formed projectile,EFP)的成型形态,从而提升其后续侵彻能力;在不同模拟头段总长度条件下,存在一个最佳总长度,使侵彻体保持较高头部速度的同时不发生颈缩断裂.
To investigate the influence of torpedo guidance nose configuration on the lethality of an underwater shaped charge warhead,a series of numerical simulations were performed using the AUTODYN finite element code.The damage performance of the shaped penetrator under different simulated nose structures was studied,and the complete process including shock wave diffraction,behind-target load propagation,and target damage were analyzed.The results indicate that both the penetrator head velocity and the diameter of hole in after-effect target generally increase with the total length and number of layers of the simulated nose.Within a certain range,increasing the number of nose layers effectively optimizes the formation of the explosively formed projectile(EFP),thereby enhancing its penetration capability.Furthermore,there exists an optimal total nose length that maximizes the head velocity while preventing necking and fracture of the penetrator.
冯誉恒;梁安琪;刘星雨;尹建平;伊建亚;张雪朋
中北大学机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051中北大学机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051中北大学机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051中北大学机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051中北大学机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051中北大学机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051
军事科技
聚能战斗部水下冲击波水下爆炸爆炸成型弹丸侵彻颈缩
shaped charge warheadunderwater shock waveunderwater explosionexplosively formed projectilepenetrationnecking
《高压物理学报》 2026 (6)
77-87,11
国家自然科学基金(12572421,12402441)
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