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立方萤石结构CeO2Cl0.07的高压复分解反应合成与物性表征OA

High-Pressure Metathesis Synthesis and Physical Property Characterization of Cubic Fluorite-Structured CeO2Cl0.07

中文摘要英文摘要

Ce 的 4f 电子长久以来就因其独特的离域机制,以及对原子结构、相变行为、磁性结构的影响而受到广泛的关注.通过改变前驱体(CeCl3、MgO 粉末)化学配比,在大腔体压机提供的高温高压(1873 K、5 GPa)环境下,通过调控高压固相复分解反应(high-pressure solid-state metathesis,HSM),合成了立方萤石结构的 CeO2Cl0.07.利用金刚石对顶砧(diamond anvil cell,DAC),结合高压原位同步辐射 X 射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、能谱仪、高压拉曼光谱等表征手段,获得了样品的压力-比容曲线,并与 CeO2 进行比较,发现 CeO2Cl0.07 更易被压缩,获得了高压拉曼声子谱(F2g),结果显示,非静水压下在 0~2 GPa 区间以及 15 GPa 附近 CeO2Cl0.07的拉曼峰随压力的变化存在异常.分析认为,Cl 元素的掺入带来氧空位,使得 Ce3+浓度升高,进而引起 4f 电子离域.研究结果揭示了 CeO2Cl0.07 在高压条件下的行为,提供了一种新型铈基化合物的高压合成途径.

The 4f electron of Ce has long attracted extensive attention due to their unique delocalization mechanism and their influence on atomic structure,phase transformation behavior,and magnetic structure.In this paper,CeO2Cl0.07 was synthesized with a cubic fluorite structure by changing the stoichiometry of the precursors(CeCl3,MgO powder)and regulating the high-pressure solid-state metathesis(HSM)reaction under high temperature and high pressure conditions(1 873 K,5 GPa)provided by a large volume press.Then pressure was provided by a diamond anvil cell(DAC),and the sample was characterized by high-pressure in-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM),energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS),and high-pressure Raman spectroscopy.By comparing the obtained pressure-volume(p-V)curve with CeO2,it is found that CeO2Cl0.07 is more compressible.The high-pressure Raman phonon spectrum(F2g)is obtained,indicating that the pressure-dependent behavior of CeO2Cl0.07 exhibits anomalous changes at 0-2 GPa and near 15 GPa under non-hydrostatic pressure.We believe that the doping of Cl elements introduces oxygen vacancies,which increases the concentration of Ce3+,thereby causing the delocalization of 4f electron and resulting in the observed phenomenon.This study developed a new high-pressure synthesis pathway for cerium-based compounds and revealed their behavior under high-pressure conditions.

寇行健;刘静仪;王扬斌;雷力

四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,四川 成都 610065四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,四川 成都 610065四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,四川 成都 610065四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,四川 成都 610065

数理科学

高压固相复分解反应CeO2同步辐射拉曼散射高温高压4f电子

high-pressure solid-state metathesis reactionCeO2synchrotron radiationRaman scatteringhigh-temperature and high-pressure4f electron

《高压物理学报》 2026 (6)

34-41,8

国家自然科学基金(12374013)中央高校基本科研业务费(2020SCUNL107)

10.11858/gywlxb.20251286

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