基于SDAE-SVM的高压电缆局部放电类型识别OA
Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition of High Voltage Cables Based on SDAE-SVM
提出一种基于改进堆栈去噪自编码器(SDAE-SVM)的深度学习方法,用于高压电缆不同绝缘缺陷局部放电(PD)信号的模式识别.首先在高压实验室中对5种类型的人工缺陷进行PD测试,并提取3 500组PD瞬时脉冲,构建了34种特征参数.其次,详细介绍了SDAE-SVM的原理和网络架构.然后,使用所提模型识别不同缺陷类型的PD信号,获得了93.56%的识别精度.接着,使用t分布随机邻接嵌入(t-SNE)对SDAE-SVM逐层输出进行了可视化,说明了深度神经网络SDAE-SVM逐层优化的本质.最后,将所提方法与反向传播神经网络(BPNN)、支持向量机(SVM)和堆栈去噪自编码器(SDAE)进行了对比.结果表明,相比BPNN、SVM和SDAE、SDAE-SVM的总体识别精度分别提高了7.46%、6.70%、1.37%,具备较高的工程应用价值.
A deep learning method based on an improved stacked denoising autoencoder(SDAE-SVM)is proposed for pattern recognization of partial discharge(PD)signals generated by different insulation defects in high-voltage cables.First,PD tests are conducted on five types of artificial defects in a high-voltage laboratory,and 3 500 sets of PD instantaneous pulses are extracted to construct 34 types of characteristic parameters.Then,the principles and network architecture of SDAE-SVM are introduced in detail.After that,the proposed model is used to recognize the PD signals of different types of defects and the pattern recognition accuracy of 93.56%is obtained.Moreover,the the layer-wise outputs of the SDAE-SVM are visualized using t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding(t-SNE),illustrating the essence of layer-wise optimization of the deep neural network SDAE-SVM.Finally,the proposed method is compared with back propagation neural network(BPNN),support vector machine(SVM)and stacked de-noising autoencoders(SDAE).The results show that compared with BPNN,SVM,and SDAE,the overall recognition accuracy of SDAE-SVM has increased by 7.46%,6.70%,and 1.37%,respectively,demonstraing high engineering application value.
杨帆;程琛;黄乐;彭小圣
国网陕西省电力有限公司西安供电公司,西安 710032国网陕西省电力有限公司西安供电公司,西安 710032国网陕西省电力有限公司西安供电公司,西安 710032华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430074
高压电缆局部放电模式识别深度学习堆栈去噪自编码器
high voltage cablespartial dischargepattern recognitiondeep learningstacked denoising autoencoder
《高压电器》 2026 (6)
90-96,7
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51541705).Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51541705).
评论