首页|期刊导航|硅酸盐通报|稻壳灰对水泥基材料性能的影响研究进展

稻壳灰对水泥基材料性能的影响研究进展OA

Research Progress on Effect of Rice Husk Ash on Properties of Cementitious Materials

中文摘要英文摘要

稻壳灰(RHA)是稻壳燃烧后的副产品,具有独特的物理与化学性质,可用作水泥基材料掺合料.将RHA应用于水泥基材料中,不仅有助于提高稻壳这一农业废弃物的资源化利用率,还能缓解水泥生产过程中的高能耗和环境污染的问题.本文系统阐述了RHA的物理化学性质,并分析了稻壳预处理方式对其性能的影响;随后,全面评述了RHA对水泥基材料的工作性能、力学性能及耐久性能的作用效果及机理;最后,总结了现有研究中的不足和未来研究方向,以期为RHA在水泥基材料中的进一步研究与应用提供参考.

Rice husk ash(RHA),a by-product of rice husk combustion,possesses unique physical and chemical properties with potential as a cementitious material admixture.Incorporating RHA into cementitious materials not only enhances the resource utilization rate of rice husk as agricultural waste but also helps mitigate the issues of high energy consumption and environmental pollution associated with cement production.This paper systematically describes the physical and chemical properties of RHA and analyzes the influence of rice husk pretreatment methods on its performance.Subsequently,it comprehensively reviews the effects and mechanisms of RHA on the workability,mechanical properties,and durability of cementitious materials.Finally,it summarizes the shortcomings in existing research and outlines future research directions,aiming to provide a reference for further study and application of RHA in cementitious materials.

王建锋;林锴浩;赖浩成;宋怡芳;蒋轶铭;李娜;王伟

绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,绍兴 312000||同创工程设计有限公司,绍兴 312000绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,绍兴 312000绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,绍兴 312000||深圳大学土木与交通工程学院,深圳 518000绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,绍兴 312000绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,绍兴 312000绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,绍兴 312000绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,绍兴 312000

建筑与水利

稻壳灰水泥基材料理化性质预处理性能

rice husk ashcementitious materialphysical and chemical propertypretreatmentperformance

《硅酸盐通报》 2026 (5)

1591-1602,12

国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(202310349041X)省级大学生科技创新活动计划(2024R431A018)

10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.0953

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