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纳米二氧化硅掺量对混凝土冻结温度的影响OA

Effect of Nano-Silica Content on Freezing Temperature of Concrete

中文摘要英文摘要

目前,对纳米二氧化硅(NS)增强混凝土冻融耐久性的研究主要集中在不同NS掺量对混凝土冻融耐久性的影响,缺乏对NS混凝土冻结温度的定量研究.尽管现有理论及机理研究表明NS有可能降低混凝土的冻结温度,但相关试验数据与定量分析仍较为缺乏.本文通过物理试验测量不同NS掺量下C40混凝土的温度变化曲线,并对其冻结温度进行定量表征.结合核磁共振(NMR)技术对孔结构进行微观分析.研究结果表明,在试验掺量范围内(0%、1%、2%和3%,质量分数),混凝土的冻结温度随着NS掺量增加而显著降低,当NS掺量为2%时,NS对孔隙结构的优化效果最为显著,且在各掺量梯度的冻结温度相对降幅对比中,NS掺量从1%提升至2%时,冻结温度的下降幅度最为显著.本文研究结果补充了NS影响混凝土冻结温度的相关研究,可为NS混凝土冻融损伤机制的深入研究提供参考,并为不同寒冷地区混凝土工程中NS掺量的优化选择提供依据.

Currently,research on the freeze-thaw durability of nano-silica(NS)enhanced concrete primarily focuses on the influence of different NS content,while quantitative studies on the freezing temperature of NS-modified concrete are still lacking.Although existing theories and mechanistic studies suggest that NS may lower the freezing temperature of concrete,experimental data and quantitative analyses are still relatively scarce.In this work,physical experiments were conducted to measure the temperature variation curves of C40 concrete with different NS content,and the freezing temperature was quantitatively characterized.Microscopic analysis of the pore structure was performed using the nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)technology.The results show that within the experimental content range(0%,1%,2%,and 3%,mass fraction),the freezing temperature of concrete decreases significantly with increasing NS content.When the NS content is 2%,the optimization effect on the pore structure is most remarkable,and the relative reduction in freezing temperature is most pronounced,particularly as the NS content increases from 1%to 2%.The results of this study supplement the research on the effect of NS on the freezing temperature of concrete,provide a reference for further investigation into the freeze-thaw damage mechanism of NS-modified concrete,and offer a basis for optimizing NS content in concrete engineering in different cold regions.

李蒙恩;秦艳慧;尹金帅;郑子昊;马浩原;李硕

青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266520青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266520青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266520青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266520青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266520青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266520

建筑与水利

纳米二氧化硅混凝土冻结温度动态温度测量核磁共振孔隙结构

nano-silicaconcretefreezing temperaturedynamic temperature measurementnuclear magnetic resonancepore structure

《硅酸盐通报》 2026 (5)

1536-1544,9

山东省面上基金项目(ZR2023MD036)山东省高等学校青年教师创新团队(2022KJ310)

10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.0991

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