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新工科视域下流动测量技术实验教学优化路径探索OA

中文摘要英文摘要

培养创新思维和实践能力已成为现代工程教育的重要目标,对流动测量技术教学提出了新的要求.该课程围绕新工科建设和拔尖创新人才培养背景,实施以应用为导向的教学改革,全面优化实验内容、教学模式和评价体系.通过构建基础示范、进阶提高与开放工程设计的多层次实验体系,重塑"理论指导—实践探究"的教学路径,并引入多元化考核标准,课程有效激发学生的学习兴趣,显著提升他们的实践能力与科研潜力.尤其在开放实验设计中,学生展现出更强的创新意识和问题解决能力.这些改革措施不仅契合新工科教育对综合型人才的培养需求,还为高等教育中理论与实践相结合的实验课程建设提供宝贵的经验和借鉴价值.

Cultivating innovative thinking and practical skills has become a vital objective in modern engineering education,placing new demands on the teaching of fluid flow measurement.In response to the evolving field of Emerging Engineering Education(3E)and the urgent need to train outstanding innovative talents,this course implements an application-driven reform that comprehensively optimizes experimental content,teaching methods,and assessment strategies.By establishing a multi-tiered experimental framework-encompassing foundational demonstrations,advanced exploration,and open-ended engineering design-this course reshapes the"theory-into-practice"teaching trajectory and introduces diverse evaluation standards.Such measures effectively increase students'engagement,substantially enhance their practical competence and research potential,and,notably,foster stronger creative thinking and problem-solving skills during the open project design phase.These reforms not only align with the 3E objective of nurturing versatile professionals but also provide valuable insights and references for developing experimental courses that integrate theory and practice in higher education.

马彬健;何晓宇;李浩;杨辉著

哈尔滨工业大学(深圳),广东 深圳 518055哈尔滨工业大学(深圳),广东 深圳 518055哈尔滨工业大学(深圳),广东 深圳 518055哈尔滨工业大学(深圳),广东 深圳 518055

社会科学

新工科拔尖创新人才流动测量技术实验教学改革多层次实验体系

emerging engineering educationoutstanding innovative talentsFlow Measurement Technologyexperimental teaching reformmulti-tiered experimental framework

《高教学刊》 2026 (16)

45-49,54,6

国家自然科学基金"具有复杂几何特征的蒸发液滴群中的多尺度传热传质机理研究"(52106084)2022年度哈尔滨工业大学研究生教学研究与改革项目"面向产学研融合和新工科建设的流动测量技术与应用教改项目"(22MS055)2023年度哈尔滨工业大学研究生教育教学改革研究项目"面向产学研协同的气液两相流动及沸腾传热课程创新实践与探索"(23MS030)

10.19980/j.CN23-1593/G4.2026.16.011

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