全球视角下具身智能高质量数据集政策法规与标准研究OA

This paper focuses on three core dimensions in developing high-quality datasets for embodied AI:data collection and source governance,quality evaluation and assessment mechanisms,and sharing,circulation and application support.It systematically reviews the current status of policies,regulations and standards in major economies worldwide.The European Union has established a compliance baseline through high-level legislation.The United States of America has shaped its technological ecosystem led by leading enterprises.China has promoted systematic development via top-level strategic guidance and standardized layout.Going forward,China should accelerate high-level legislation,improve the quality evaluation standards for embodied AI datasets,strengthen data infrastructure,and refine the data circulation system to support the high-quality development of the embodied AI industry.