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黄连原小檗碱类生物碱的生物学功能及其在畜禽生产中的应用OA

Protoberberine Alkaloids from Coptis chinensis Franch.:Biological Functions and Applications in Livestock and Poultry

中文摘要英文摘要

原小檗碱类生物碱是黄连发挥其生物学功能的主要活性成分.本文综述了黄连原小檗碱类生物碱的结构特性以及在肠道中的代谢途径,原小檗碱类生物碱的抗氧化、抑菌、抗炎等生物学功能及其在改善畜禽生产性能、调节免疫性能与抗炎反应、调控肠道微生物等方面的作用,为黄连提取物特别是原小檗碱类生物碱在畜禽生产中的应用和新型功能性饲料添加剂的开发提供参考,助力养殖业绿色可持续发展.

Protoberberine alkaloids are the main active components responsible for the biological functions of Coptis chinensis Franch.This review summarizes the structural characteristics and intestinal metabolic pathways of protoberberine alkaloids from Coptis chinensis Franch.,and systematically elucidates their biological func-tions such as antioxidant,antibacterial,and anti-inflammatory activities,as well as their roles in improving performance,regulating immune and inflammatory responses,and modulating gut microbiota in livestock and poultry.This review provides a theoretical reference for the application of Coptis chinensis Franch.extracts(particularly protoberberine alkaloids)in livestock and poultry production and for the development of novel functional feed additives,thereby contributing to the green and sustainable development of the animal husband-ry industry.[Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2026,38(5):3312-3323]

马熙恒;李元晓;豆雪茹;张晓音

河南科技大学动物科技学院,洛阳 471023河南科技大学动物科技学院,洛阳 471023河南科技大学动物科技学院,洛阳 471023河南科技大学动物科技学院,洛阳 471023

农业科技

黄连原小檗碱类生物碱生物学功能肠道微生物调控

protoberberine alkaloids from Coptis chinensis Franch.biological functionintestinal microbiota regulation

《动物营养学报》 2026 (5)

3312-3323,12

国家自然科学基金项目(32402768)

10.12418/CJAN2026.265

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