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基于蛋白组学探讨三七改善血瘀证阿霉素肾纤维化模型大鼠的作用机制OA

Mechanism of Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)Improving Blood Stasis Syndrome in Rats with Adriamycin-Induced Nephrotoxic Fibrosis Using Proteomics

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 基于蛋白组学探讨三七改善血瘀证阿霉素肾纤维化大鼠的作用机制.方法 将30只SD大鼠随机分为6组:正常组、模型组、三七低剂量组、三七中剂量组、三七高剂量组、阳性对照组,每组5只.采用LC-MS技术同时结合生物信息学分析等对肾组织蛋白进行鉴定、定量分析,筛选差异蛋白,对差异蛋白进行GO和KEGG富集分析.结果 通过各实验组动物肾组织蛋白组学检测分析,模型组鉴定出与正常组有统计差异的478个蛋白,其中146个表达上调、332个表达下调.三七中剂量组鉴定出与模型组有统计差异的180个蛋白,包括76个表达上调、104个表达下调的蛋白.通过对三七中剂量组、模型组、正常组进行鉴定分析,三七可能调控的蛋白7个:其中三七可能上调的蛋白为Gtf2f2和LOC681410,可能下调的蛋白为RT1-Ba、Cnpy4、Pdcd11、Gimap4、P3h1.KEGG通路富集结果显示最为显著的是能量代谢通路Metabolic pathways.结论 三七可能通过调节差异肾组织蛋白Gtf2f2、LOC681410、RT1-Ba、Cnpy4、Pdcd11、Gi-map4和P3h1的表达,调控相关能量代谢通路Metabolic pathways,从多靶点、多途径改善血瘀证阿霉素大鼠肾纤维化进程.

Objective To investigate the mechanism of Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)improving the renal fibrosis in-duced by adriamycin in rats with blood stasis syndrome based on proteomics.Methods Thirty SD rats were randomly divided into 6 groups:normal group,model group,Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)low-dose group,Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhi-zoma)medium-dose group,Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)high-dose group and positive control group,with 5 rats in each group.Using LC-MS technology in combination with bioinformatics analysis,protein identification,quantification and dif-ferential protein screening were performed on renal tissues.Differential proteins were subjected to GO and KEGG enrichment a-nalysis.Results There were 478 proteins in the model group compared with those in the normal group,of which 146 proteins were up-regulated and 332 proteins were down-regulated.Compared with those in the model group,there were 180 different proteins in the Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)medium-dose group,including 76 up-regulated and 104 down-regulated pro-teins.Combined with the above experimental results,further analysis of the Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)medium-dose group,the model group and the normal group showed that there were 7 differentially expressed proteins regulated by Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma).Among them,the proteins that Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)may up-regulate were Gtf2f2 and LOC681410.The possible down-regulated proteins were RT1-Ba,Cnpy4,Pdcd11,Gimap4 and P3h1.KEGG path-way enrichment results showed that the most significant energy pathway was metabolic pathways.Conclusion Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)may play a role in anti-renal fibrosis in adriamycin-induced rat model with blood stasis syndrome through multi-target and multi-pathway by regulating differential expressions of renal tissue proteins Gtf2f2,LOC681410,RT1-Ba,Cnpy4,Pdcd11,Gimap4 and P3hl and modulating metabolic pathways associated with energy metabolism.

吴金玉;陆良喜;黄志敏

广西中医药大学第一附属医院,广西中医药防治医学分子生物重点实验室,广西南宁 530023广西中医药大学,广西南宁 530001广西中医药大学第一附属医院,广西中医药防治医学分子生物重点实验室,广西南宁 530023

医药卫生

慢性肾脏病肾纤维化蛋白组学三七血瘀证

chronic kidney diseaserenal fibrosisproteomicsSanqi(Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma)blood stasis syndrome

《中华中医药学刊》 2026 (5)

7-12,后插6-后插10,11

国家自然科学基金项目(81960866,82160878)中医学广西一流学科项目(桂教科研[2022]1号)广西中医药大学引进博士科研启动基金项目(2023BS040)

10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.05.002

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