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"技术+教育"双元融合的高水平"双师型"职教教师培养模式探析OA

On High-level"Dual-qualified"Vocational Education Teacher Training Model Based on the Dual Integration of"Technology+Education"

中文摘要英文摘要

我国职教教师培养长期面临"技术"与"教育"彼此分离、培养供需错配的困境,"技术+教育"双元融合是培养高水平职教教师的根本方向.该模式在内涵上追求技术知识结构与教育教学知识结构的有机整合、技术实践能力与教学转化能力的同步提升,以及从"技术人"或"学科人"向"技术教育工作者"的身份认同.在运行机制上,这一模式通过构建高校专业导师、教育学术导师、企业实习导师与职业院校实习导师协同参与的四导师指导体系,以及企业侧与高校侧功能互补、资源互嵌的双嵌式职业教育生态,实现育人主体的功能整合与产教系统的结构性融合.该模式依托校内协同、校外协同、内外循环三个层次的机制设计,将技术域与教育域的深度融合贯穿于培养全过程,为完善中国特色职教教师培养体系贡献了理论参照与实践经验.

In response to the structural dilemma of the long-term separation of"technology"and"education"and the mismatch between supply and demand in the cultivation of vocational education teachers in China,a dual integration training model of"technology+education"is an important direction.This model pursues deep integration of knowledge structure,ability structure,and identity recognition in its connotation.In operation,it has established a collaborative guidance mechanism of"four mentors"and a"dual-embedded"vocational education ecosystem.Through the design of mechanisms at three levels:internal collaboration,external collaboration,and internal and external cycles,it achieves functional integration of multiple subjects and structural mutual embedding of the industry-education system.The dual integration model provides an operable practical path for the systematic cultivation of"dual-qualified"vocational education teachers and contributes local experience and theoretical reference to the reform of the vocational education teacher training system with Chinese characteristics.

谢华清;张军

上海第二工业大学(上海,201209)上海第二工业大学职业技术教师教育学院(上海,201209)

社会科学

职教教师培养"双师型"教师"技术+教育"教育硕士

vocational education teacher training"dual-qualified"teachers"technology+education"master of education

《职业技术教育》 2026 (13)

19-25,7

2024年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"工作本位视域下劳模工匠技能成长范式及其在高技能人才培养中的应用"(24YJA880092),主持人:张军

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