首页|期刊导航|中国现代医生|老年髋部骨折术后患者康复自我效能感在领悟社会支持与恐动症间的中介关系

老年髋部骨折术后患者康复自我效能感在领悟社会支持与恐动症间的中介关系OA

Mediating relationship between understanding social support and transthermia in rehabilitation self-efficacy of elderly patients after hip fracture surgery

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨老年髋部骨折术后患者的康复自我效能感在领悟社会支持与恐动症间的中介效应.方法 选取2024年3月至2025年6月邯郸市中心医院收治的244例髋部骨折患者作为研究对象.采用一般资料调查表、恐动症评分表、康复自我效能感量表和领悟社会支持量表进行调查分析.结果 恐动症与领悟社会支持呈负相关,恐动症与康复自我效能感呈负相关(P<0.05).领悟社会支持与康复自我效能感呈正相关(P<0.05).康复自我效能感在领悟社会支持与恐动症间起部分中介作用,占总效应的45.06%.结论 领悟社会支持可直接负向预测老年髋部骨折术后患者的恐动水平,提升康复自我效能感可间接降低患者的恐动程度.

Objective To investigate the mediating effect of rehabilitation self-efficacy on understanding social support and transthermia in elderly patients after hip fracture surgery.Methods A total of 244 patients with hip fractures admitted to Handan Central People's Hospital from March 2024 to June 2025 were selected as study subjects.Data collection and analysis were conducted using general information questionnaires,motor anxiety scale,rehabilitation self-efficacy scale,and perceived social support scale.Results Transthermia showed a negative correlation with understanding social support and rehabilitation self-efficacy(P<0.05).Understanding social support was positively correlated with rehabilitation self-efficacy(P<0.05).Rehabilitation self-efficacy partially mediated the relationship between understanding social support and transthermia,accounting for 45.06%of the total effect.Conclusion Understanding social support can directly negatively predict the level of movement anxiety in elderly patients after hip fracture surgery,while enhancing rehabilitation self-efficacy can indirectly reduce patients'movement anxiety.

刘海艳;汪凤兰;高凤英;李晓庆;许争琪;张新坤

华北理工大学护理与康复学院,河北 唐山 063210华北理工大学护理与康复学院,河北 唐山 063210邯郸市中心医院骨科,河北 邯郸 056000华北理工大学护理与康复学院,河北 唐山 063210华北理工大学护理与康复学院,河北 唐山 063210邯郸市中心医院骨科,河北 邯郸 056000

医药卫生

髋部骨折恐动症康复自我效能感领悟社会支持

Hip fractureTransthermiaRehabilitation self-efficacyUnderstanding social support

《中国现代医生》 2026 (11)

35-38,4

10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2026.11.009

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