聚酰胺多胺/二氧化钛负载活性炭纸的制备及其甲醛去除性能研究OA
Study on the Preparation of Polyamide Polyamine/Titanium Dioxide-loaded Activated Carbon Paper and Its Formaldehyde Removal Performance
本研究通过缩聚反应制备端氨基聚酰胺多胺(PPC),将PPC与二氧化钛(TiO₂)进行配位络合后,采用浸渍法处理纯活性炭纸,成功制备出PPC/TiO₂负载活性炭纸,并系统探究了其甲醛去除性能.结果表明,纯TiO₂颗粒极易发生团聚现象,粒径集中在5 058 nm左右,经PPC复合改性后,TiO₂颗粒粒径显著降至27 nm左右,团聚问题得到有效改善;负载活性炭纸可通过物理吸附、化学吸附与光催化降解的协同作用实现甲醛的高效去除,在300 W镇流高压汞灯照射条件下,表现出快速、高效且可循环的甲醛净化性能:当PPC/TiO₂负载量为20 g/m²时,该负载活性炭纸在30 min内的甲醛去除率可达40%,饱和去除率高达95.7%,且其循环再生性能优异,经过5次光催化循环测试后,饱和去除率仍可保持在90.8%.此外,与活性炭纸原纸相比,该负载活性炭纸的透气量基本保持不变,抗张指数提升20.4%,兼具良好的透气性与较高的力学强度,具备实际应用潜力.
In this study,amino-terminated polyamide polyamine(PPC)was prepared via polycondensation reaction.After coordination reac-tion with titanium dioxide(TiO₂),activated carbon paper was treated by impregnation method to successfully prepare PPC/TiO₂-loaded acti-vated carbon paper,and its formaldehyde removal performance was systematically investigated.The results showed that pure TiO₂ particles were prone to agglomeration,with particle sizes concentrated around 5 058 nm.After composite modification with PPC,the particle size of TiO₂ particles was significantly reduced to about 27 nm,and the agglomeration problem was effectively alleviated.The loaded activated car-bon paper could achieve efficient formaldehyde removal through the synergistic effect of physical adsorption,chemical adsorption and photo-catalytic degradation.Under the irradiation of a 300 W ballast high-pressure mercury lamp,it exhibited rapid,efficient and recyclable form-aldehyde purification performance:when the loading amount of PPC/TiO₂ was 20 g/m²,the formaldehyde removal rate of the loaded activated carbon paper reached 40%within 30 min,and the saturated removal rate was as high as 95.7%.In addition,it had excellent cyclic regener-ation performance,and the saturated formaldehyde removal rate could still be maintained at 90.8%after 5 photocatalytic cycles.Further-more,compared with pure activated carbon paper,the air permeability of the loaded activated carbon paper remained basically unchanged,and the tensile index was increased by 17%,which had both good air permeability and high mechanical strength,showing potential for prac-tical application.
李焕焕;赵联杰;张月;孟凡锦;毛萃;曹青福
中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司,北京,100102||制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司,北京,100102||制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司,北京,100102||制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司,北京,100102||制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司,北京,100102||制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司,北京,100102||制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102
轻工纺织
聚酰胺多胺二氧化钛活性炭纸甲醛循环再用性能
polyamide polyaminetitanium dioxideactivated carbon paperformaldehyderecyclability
《中国造纸》 2026 (5)
49-57,9
制浆造纸国家工程实验室基金项目(ZZY2023-JBGS04).
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