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中医经典精神情志学理层次论与情志可视化初探OA

A Preliminary Exploration of the Hierarchical Theory of Classical Spiritual-Emotional Principles and the Visualization of Emotions in Traditional Chinese Medicine

中文摘要英文摘要

本文旨在理清经典精神情志学理层次,使"四维""五神""五志""七情"体系中诸杂糅的要素"各安其位,各得其理",进而以"情志"为抓手,瞄准与情志变动相关联的客观量化指标监测,提出情志可视化的概念并探索其相应的实现方向.经初步考证发现,精神魂魄"四维"类似"体质",其发生相对不依赖外界,起基石作用;而情志则类似"证候",是在外界刺激下,精神魂魄产生的短时应激结果.基于此提炼及借鉴已有技术手段与关联研究,围绕"信息态-能量态-物质态"的可视化主线,触及了脏腑功能客观化监测、气与经络量化"捕捉""四维-情志"多模态监测以及多模态数据整合与可视化呈现等内容.以现代科技手段将抽象的"情志"要素转化为可感知的可视化呈现,为中医情志医学的客观化研究提供新参考.

This paper aims to clarify the hierarchical structure of classical spiritual-emotional principles,ensuring that the intertwined elements within the"four dimensions""five mental activities""five minds"and"seven emotions"systems are"appropriately positioned and logically explained".Focusing on"emotions"as a key point,it targets the objective and quantifiable monitoring of indicators related to emotional changes,proposing the concept of"emotion visualization"and exploring corresponding implementation approaches.Preliminary research reveals that the"four dimensions"of essence,spirit,ethereal soul,and corporeal soul are analogous to"constitution",as their occurrence is relatively independent of external stimuli and serves as a foundational role.In contrast,emotions are akin to"syndromes",representing short-term stress responses generated by the essence,spirit,ethereal soul,and corporeal soul under external stimuli.Building on this understanding and drawing from existing technological methods and related studies,this paper centers on the visualization framework of"information state-energy state-material state".It addresses topics such as the objective monitoring of visceral functions,the quantification and"capture"of Qi and meridians,multimodal monitoring of the"four dimensions-emotions",and the integration and visualization of multimodal data.By transforming abstract"emotional"elements into perceptible visual representations through modern technological means,this study provides new insights for the objective research of emotional medicine in traditional Chinese medicine.

刘立安;欧阳欢;孙雨;李竺霖;荣培晶

北京中医药大学,北京 100029中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700北京中医药大学,北京 100029北京中医药大学,北京 100029中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700

医药卫生

经典精神情志理论情志可视化中医情志医学五神五志七情

Classical spirit-emotion theoryEmotional visualizationEmotional medicine in traditional Chinese medicineFive mental activitiesFive mindsSeven emotions

《中国中医基础医学杂志》 2026 (5)

948-952,5

国家中医药多学科交叉创新团队项目(ZYYCXTD-D-202409)

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